योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-29, verse-11

मथितं मानिनीलोकैर्मनो मकरकेतुना ।
कोमलं खुरनिष्पेषैः कमलं करिणा यथा ॥ ११ ॥

mathitaṃ māninīlokairmano makaraketunā ,
komalaṃ khuraniṣpeṣaiḥ kamalaṃ kariṇā yathā 11

11. mathitam māninīlokaiḥ manaḥ makaraketunā
komalam khuraniṣpeṣaiḥ kamalam kariṇā yathā

11. makaraketunā māninīlokaiḥ manaḥ mathitam,
yathā kariṇā khuraniṣpeṣaiḥ komalam kamalam (mathitam).

11. The mind is agitated by Kāmadeva (the god of love) through proud women, just as a tender lotus is trampled by an elephant with its hoof-pounding.

Words meanings summery:

• मथितम् (mathitam) - churned, agitated, stirred up

• मानिनीलोकैः (māninīlokaiḥ) - by proud women, by groups of proud women

• मनः (manaḥ) - the mind, intellect

• मकरकेतुना (makaraketunā) - by Kāmadeva (the god of love, who has a fish as his emblem/banner)

• कोमलम् (komalam) - tender, soft, delicate

• खुरनिष्पेषैः (khuraniṣpeṣaiḥ) - by the trampling/crushing of hooves, by hoof-pounding

• कमलम् (kamalam) - lotus

• करिणा (kariṇā) - by an elephant

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

Words meanings and morphology

मथितम् (mathitam) - churned, agitated, stirred up

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of mathita

mathita - churned, agitated, distressed

Past Passive Participle

Root: math (class 1)

मानिनीलोकैः (māninīlokaiḥ) - by proud women, by groups of proud women

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of māninīloka

māninīloka - group of proud women

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (māninī+loka)

• māninī – proud woman, self-respecting woman
  noun (feminine)
• loka – people, group, world
  noun (masculine)

मनः (manaḥ) - the mind, intellect

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, soul

मकरकेतुना (makaraketunā) - by Kāmadeva (the god of love, who has a fish as his emblem/banner)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of makaraketu

makaraketu - Kāmadeva (lit. 'having the shark as a banner')

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (makara+ketu)

• makara – sea-monster, crocodile, shark (mythological creature)
  noun (masculine)
• ketu – banner, flag, emblem
  noun (masculine)

कोमलम् (komalam) - tender, soft, delicate

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of komala

komala - tender, soft, delicate, smooth

खुरनिष्पेषैः (khuraniṣpeṣaiḥ) - by the trampling/crushing of hooves, by hoof-pounding

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of khuraniṣpeṣa

khuraniṣpeṣa - trampling/crushing of hooves

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (khura+niṣpeṣa)

• khura – hoof
  noun (masculine)
• niṣpeṣa – crushing, grinding, pounding
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: piṣ (class 7)

कमलम् (kamalam) - lotus

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kamala

kamala - lotus, water-lily

करिणा (kariṇā) - by an elephant

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of karin

karin - elephant (lit. 'having a trunk')

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)