वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-96, verse-18

ततो विष्णोश्चतुर्भागमागतं सुरसत्तमाः ।
हृष्टाः प्रमुदिताः सर्वे ऽपूजयनृषिभिः सह ॥१८॥

18. tato viṣṇoścaturbhāgamāgataṃ surasattamāḥ ,
hṛṣṭāḥ pramuditāḥ sarve'pūjayanṛṣibhiḥ saha.

18. tataḥ viṣṇoḥ catur_bhāgam āgatam surasattamāḥ
hṛṣṭāḥ pramuditāḥ sarve apūjayan ṛṣibhiḥ saha

18. tataḥ viṣṇoḥ catur_bhāgam āgatam surasattamāḥ
hṛṣṭāḥ pramuditāḥ sarve ṛṣibhiḥ saha apūjayan

18. Then, all the best among the gods, delighted and greatly pleased, along with the sages, worshipped what had come as a fourth part of Viṣṇu.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards

• विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

• चतुर्_भागम् (catur_bhāgam) - a fourth part, one-fourth share

• आगतम् (āgatam) - that which had come or was obtained (having come, arrived, obtained)

• सुरसत्तमाः (surasattamāḥ) - best of gods, chief among gods

• हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

• प्रमुदिताः (pramuditāḥ) - highly pleased, extremely joyful

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - worshipped, honored

• ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by/with sages

• सह (saha) - with, together with

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, afterwards

(indeclinable)

Ablative suffix -tas added to pronoun base tad

विष्णोः (viṣṇoḥ) - of Viṣṇu

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - Viṣṇu (a major deity in Hinduism)

चतुर्_भागम् (catur_bhāgam) - a fourth part, one-fourth share

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of catur_bhāga

catur_bhāga - a fourth part, one-fourth share

Compound type : tatpurusha (catur+bhāga)

• catur – four
  numeral
• bhāga – part, share, portion
  noun (masculine)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

आगतम् (āgatam) - that which had come or was obtained (having come, arrived, obtained)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - come, arrived, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go) with prefix ā (towards, unto)

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

सुरसत्तमाः (surasattamāḥ) - best of gods, chief among gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of surasattama

surasattama - best among gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (sura+sattama)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative suffix -tama

हृष्टाः (hṛṣṭāḥ) - delighted, joyful, pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hṛṣṭa

hṛṣṭa - delighted, joyful, pleased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root hṛṣ (to be delighted)

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

प्रमुदिताः (pramuditāḥ) - highly pleased, extremely joyful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pramudita

pramudita - highly pleased, extremely joyful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mud (to rejoice) with prefix pra (forth, greatly)

Prefix: pra

Root: mud (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - worshipped, honored

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of pūj

Causative of root pūj

Imperfect 3rd person plural active, from root pūj (class 10, pūjay-)

Root: pūj (class 10)

ऋषिभिः (ṛṣibhiḥ) - by/with sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

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