वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-96, verse-14

रामेण भाषिते वाक्ये बाष्पव्याकुलितेक्षणः ।
लक्ष्मणस्त्वरितः प्रायात् स्वगृहं न विवेश ह ॥१४॥

14. rāmeṇa bhāṣite vākye bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇaḥ ,
lakṣmaṇastvaritaḥ prāyāt svagṛhaṃ na viveśa ha.

14. rāmeṇa bhāṣite vākye bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇaḥ
lakṣmaṇaḥ tvaritaḥ prāyāt svagṛham na viveśa ha

14. rāmeṇa vākye bhāṣite lakṣmaṇaḥ bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇaḥ
tvaritaḥ prāyāt svagṛham na viveśa ha

14. After Rama spoke, Lakshmana, with eyes clouded by tears, quickly departed, but he did not enter his own house.

Words meanings summery:

• रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

• भाषिते (bhāṣite) - spoken, said

• वाक्ये (vākye) - in the word, in the speech

• बाष्पव्याकुलितेक्षणः (bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇaḥ) - whose eyes were agitated by tears

• लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

• त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - quickly, hastened

• प्रायात् (prāyāt) - departed, went forth

• स्वगृहम् (svagṛham) - to his own house

• न (na) - not

• विवेश (viveśa) - entered

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely

Words meanings and morphology

रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a proper name, son of Dasharatha, hero of Ramayana)

भाषिते (bhāṣite) - spoken, said

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of bhāṣita

bhāṣita - spoken, said, declared

Past Passive Participle

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction

वाक्ये (vākye) - in the word, in the speech

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

Note: Used in a locative absolute construction

बाष्पव्याकुलितेक्षणः (bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇaḥ) - whose eyes were agitated by tears

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇa

bāṣpavyākulitekṣaṇa - having eyes agitated or disturbed by tears

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bāṣpa+vyākulita+īkṣaṇa)

• bāṣpa – tears, vapor, steam
  noun (masculine)
• vyākulita – agitated, disturbed, confused
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: kul (class 10)
• īkṣaṇa – eye, seeing, looking
  noun (neuter)
  Root: īkṣ (class 1)

लक्ष्मणः (lakṣmaṇaḥ) - Lakshmana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakshmana (a proper name, brother of Rama)

त्वरितः (tvaritaḥ) - quickly, hastened

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvarita

tvarita - hastened, quickened, swift, quickly (adv.)

Past Passive Participle

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Functions adverbially here.

प्रायात् (prāyāt) - departed, went forth

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of pra-yā

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

स्वगृहम् (svagṛham) - to his own house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svagṛha

svagṛha - one's own house or home

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+gṛha)

• sva – own, one's own
  pronoun
• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

विवेश (viveśa) - entered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of viś

Root: viś (class 6)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)