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7,94

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-94, verse-8

सो ऽहं संन्यस्तभारो हि त्वामुपासे जगत्पतिम् ।
रक्षां विधत्स्व भूतेषु मम तेजः करो भवान् ॥८॥
8. so'haṃ saṃnyastabhāro hi tvāmupāse jagatpatim ,
rakṣāṃ vidhatsva bhūteṣu mama tejaḥ karo bhavān.
8. saḥ aham saṃnyastabhāraḥ hi tvām upāse jagatpatim
rakṣām vidhatsva bhūteṣu mama tejaḥ karaḥ bhavān
8. aham saṃnyastabhāraḥ hi,
saḥ tvām jagatpatim upāse.
bhūteṣu rakṣām vidhatsva,
bhavān mama tejaḥ karaḥ
8. Therefore, I, having indeed cast off my burden, worship you, the Lord of the universe. Grant protection to all beings, and may you bestow your power (tejas) upon me.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • अहम् (aham) - I
  • संन्यस्तभारः (saṁnyastabhāraḥ) - whose burden has been cast off, unburdened
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you
  • उपासे (upāse) - I worship, I serve, I approach
  • जगत्पतिम् (jagatpatim) - lord of the world, lord of the universe
  • रक्षाम् (rakṣām) - protection
  • विधत्स्व (vidhatsva) - grant protection (do, perform, grant)
  • भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - among beings, for beings, for creatures
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, power, energy
  • करः (karaḥ) - maker, doer
  • भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Note: Refers to the speaker (Brahma) in a demonstrative sense.
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
संन्यस्तभारः (saṁnyastabhāraḥ) - whose burden has been cast off, unburdened
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃnyastabhāra
saṁnyastabhāra - having renounced the burden; unburdened
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sam+nyasta+bhāra)
  • sam – together, completely, well
    indeclinable
    prefix
  • nyasta – placed, thrown down, renounced
    participle
    Past Passive Participle
    derived from root 'as' with prefix 'ni'
    Prefix: ni
    Root: as (class 4)
  • bhāra – burden, load, weight
    noun (masculine)
Note: agrees with 'aham'
हि (hi) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
उपासे (upāse) - I worship, I serve, I approach
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upās
root 'ās' with prefix 'upa'
Prefix: upa
Root: ās (class 2)
जगत्पतिम् (jagatpatim) - lord of the world, lord of the universe
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of jagatpati
jagatpati - lord of the world, master of beings
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (jagat+pati)
  • jagat – world, universe, moving
    noun (neuter)
    derived from root 'gam' (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • pati – master, lord, husband
    noun (masculine)
रक्षाम् (rakṣām) - protection
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rakṣā
rakṣā - protection, guarding, preserving
derived from root 'rakṣ' (to protect)
Root: rakṣ (class 1)
विधत्स्व (vidhatsva) - grant protection (do, perform, grant)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of vidhā
root 'dhā' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - among beings, for beings, for creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
derived from root 'bhū' (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, power, energy
(noun)
neuter, singular of tejas
tejas - splendor, brilliance, power, energy, spiritual energy
Note: Here functioning as object in accusative, 'make my power'.
करः (karaḥ) - maker, doer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kara
kara - doer, maker, hand, ray
derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Implies 'may you be the maker of my power' or 'may you make my power manifest'.
भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you (respectful term)
Present Active Participle
derived from root 'bhū' (to be)
Root: bhū (class 1)