वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-71, verse-6

कुतस्त्वमसि सुश्रोणि कस्य वासि सुता शुभे ।
पीडितो ऽहमनङ्गेन पृच्छामि त्वां सुमध्यमे ॥६॥

6. kutastvamasi suśroṇi kasya vāsi sutā śubhe ,
pīḍito'hamanaṅgena pṛcchāmi tvāṃ sumadhyame.

6. kutaḥ tvam asi suśroṇi kasya vā asi sutā śubhe
pīḍitaḥ aham anaṅgena pṛcchāmi tvām sumadhyame

6. suśroṇi śubhe sumadhyame tvam kutaḥ asi vā kasya
sutā asi aham anaṅgena pīḍitaḥ tvām pṛcchāmi

6. "O lady with beautiful hips, where are you from? Or whose daughter are you, O beautiful one? I am tormented by the god of love; I ask you, O slender-waisted one."

Words meanings summery:

• कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, whence

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• असि (asi) - are

• सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O lady with beautiful hips

• कस्य (kasya) - whose

• वा (vā) - or

• असि (asi) - are

• सुता (sutā) - daughter

• शुभे (śubhe) - O beautiful one, O auspicious one

• पीडितः (pīḍitaḥ) - tormented, afflicted

• अहम् (aham) - King Daṇḍa (I)

• अनङ्गेन (anaṅgena) - by the god of love

• पृच्छामि (pṛcchāmi) - I ask

• त्वाम् (tvām) - the daughter of Bhargava (you)

• सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one

Words meanings and morphology

कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where, whence

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

असि (asi) - are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Active

Root as (to be), conjugated in Laṭ lakāra (present tense)

Root: as (class 2)

सुश्रोणि (suśroṇi) - O lady with beautiful hips

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of suśroṇi

suśroṇi - having beautiful hips

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+śroṇi)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  prefix
• śroṇi – hip, hips
  noun (feminine)

कस्य (kasya) - whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

असि (asi) - are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Active

Root as (to be), conjugated in Laṭ lakāra (present tense)

Root: as (class 2)

सुता (sutā) - daughter

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sutā

sutā - daughter

शुभे (śubhe) - O beautiful one, O auspicious one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śubhā

śubhā - beautiful, auspicious, shining

पीडितः (pīḍitaḥ) - tormented, afflicted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pīḍita

pīḍita - afflicted, distressed, tormented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pīḍ (to oppress, torment)

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

अहम् (aham) - King Daṇḍa (I)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

अनङ्गेन (anaṅgena) - by the god of love

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of anaṅga

anaṅga - the bodiless one (an epithet of Kāma, the god of love)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+aṅga)

• a – not, non-, un-
  prefix
  negative prefix
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

पृच्छामि (pṛcchāmi) - I ask

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pṛcch

Present Active

Root prach (to ask), conjugated in Laṭ lakāra (present tense)

Root: prach (class 6)

त्वाम् (tvām) - the daughter of Bhargava (you)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

सुमध्यमे (sumadhyame) - O slender-waisted one

(adjective)

Vocative, feminine, singular of sumadhyamā

sumadhyamā - slender-waisted, having a beautiful waist

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (su+madhyamā)

• su – good, well, beautiful
  prefix
• madhyamā – middle part, waist
  noun (feminine)