वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-51, verse-4

तस्यैवं चिन्तयानस्य भवनं शशिसंनिभम् ।
रामस्य परमोदारं पुरस्तात् समदृश्यत ॥४॥

4. tasyaivaṃ cintayānasya bhavanaṃ śaśisaṃnibham ,
rāmasya paramodāraṃ purastāt samadṛśyata.

4. tasya evam cintayānasya bhavanam śaśi-saṃnibham
rāmasya parama-udāram purastāt sam-adṛśyata

4. evam cintayānasya tasya purastāt rāmasya
śaśi-saṃnibham parama-udāram bhavanam sam-adṛśyata

4. While he (Saumitri) was thus pondering, Rāma's exceedingly grand palace, resplendent like the moon, appeared before him.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Saumitri's) (his, of him)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• चिन्तयानस्य (cintayānasya) - of one who is thinking/pondering

• भवनम् (bhavanam) - dwelling, house, palace

• शशिसंनिभम् (śaśisaṁnibham) - moon-like, resembling the moon

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• परमोदारम् (paramodāram) - exceedingly noble, very grand

• पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - in front, before

• समदृश्यत (samadṛśyata) - was seen, appeared

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Saumitri's) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Saumitri.

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

Note: Modifies 'cintayānasya'.

चिन्तयानस्य (cintayānasya) - of one who is thinking/pondering

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of cintayat

cintayat - thinking, pondering

present active participle

present active participle of cint (to think) in causative (cintay)

Root: cit (class 10)

Note: Qualifies 'tasya'.

भवनम् (bhavanam) - dwelling, house, palace

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhavana

bhavana - dwelling, house, abode, palace

from bhū (to be, exist)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'samadṛśyata'.

शशिसंनिभम् (śaśisaṁnibham) - moon-like, resembling the moon

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śaśisaṃnibha

śaśisaṁnibha - moon-like, resembling the moon

Compound type : upamāna-pūrva-pada-bahuvrīhi (śaśi+saṃnibha)

• śaśi – moon
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śaś
• saṃnibha – resembling, like
  adjective
  from ni-bhā (to shine) with sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'bhavanam'.

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name)

Note: Possessive, 'Rama's palace'.

परमोदारम् (paramodāram) - exceedingly noble, very grand

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of paramodāra

paramodāra - exceedingly noble, very grand

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+udāra)

• parama – highest, supreme, excellent
  adjective
• udāra – noble, generous, grand
  adjective

Note: Qualifies 'bhavanam'.

पुरस्तात् (purastāt) - in front, before

(indeclinable)

from pura + tās suffix

समदृश्यत (samadṛśyata) - was seen, appeared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Prefix: sam

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Root 'dṛś' with prefix 'sam'.