वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-50, verse-2

पुरा नाम्ना हि दुर्वासा अत्रेः पुत्रो महामुनिः ।
वसिष्ठस्याश्रमे पुण्ये स वार्षिक्यमुवास ह ॥२॥

2. purā nāmnā hi durvāsā atreḥ putro mahāmuniḥ ,
vasiṣṭhasyāśrame puṇye sa vārṣikyamuvāsa ha.

2. purā nāmnā hi durvāsāḥ atreḥ putraḥ mahāmuniḥ
vasiṣṭhasya āśrame puṇye saḥ vārṣikyam uvāsa ha

2. purā hi atreḥ putraḥ nāmnā durvāsāḥ mahāmuniḥ
vasiṣṭhasya puṇye āśrame saḥ vārṣikyam uvāsa ha

2. Formerly, indeed, the great sage (muni) named Durvasa, son of Atri, resided for a year in the sacred hermitage (āśrama) of Vasishtha.

Words meanings summery:

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times

• नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name, named

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely

• दुर्वासाः (durvāsāḥ) - Durvasa (name of a sage)

• अत्रेः (atreḥ) - of Atri

• पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

• महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - great sage, great ascetic

• वसिष्ठस्य (vasiṣṭhasya) - of Vasishtha

• आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the hermitage, in the ascetic retreat

• पुण्ये (puṇye) - in the sacred, in the holy

• सः (saḥ) - he, that one

• वार्षिक्यम् (vārṣikyam) - for a year, a yearly residence

• उवास (uvāsa) - he dwelt, he resided

• ह (ha) - indeed (particle indicating past narrative)

Words meanings and morphology

पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in ancient times

(indeclinable)

नाम्ना (nāmnā) - by name, named

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of nāman

nāman - name; appearance

हि (hi) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

दुर्वासाः (durvāsāḥ) - Durvasa (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durvāsas

durvāsas - Durvasa (a celebrated irascible sage)

अत्रेः (atreḥ) - of Atri

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of atri

atri - Atri (name of a Vedic sage, one of the seven Rishis)

पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

महामुनिः (mahāmuniḥ) - great sage, great ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni

mahāmuni - great sage, great ascetic

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahat+muni)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• muni – sage, ascetic, holy man
  noun (masculine)

वसिष्ठस्य (vasiṣṭhasya) - of Vasishtha

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha

vasiṣṭha - Vasishtha (name of a celebrated Vedic sage, one of the seven Rishis)

आश्रमे (āśrame) - in the hermitage, in the ascetic retreat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, retreat; stage of life, order of life

पुण्ये (puṇye) - in the sacred, in the holy

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, auspicious; merit, virtue

सः (saḥ) - he, that one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that (demonstrative pronoun)

वार्षिक्यम् (vārṣikyam) - for a year, a yearly residence

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vārṣika

vārṣika - yearly, annual; a year's duration or residence

Derived from varṣa (year) with suffix -ika

Note: Used here as an adverbial accusative of duration.

उवास (uvāsa) - he dwelt, he resided

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed (particle indicating past narrative)

(indeclinable)