मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-99, verse-2
जपापुष्पनिभाः सद्यस्तेजोरूपा ह्यसंहताः ।
पृथक्पृथग्विभिन्नाश्च रजोरूपवहास्ततः ॥२॥
पृथक्पृथग्विभिन्नाश्च रजोरूपवहास्ततः ॥२॥
2. japāpuṣpanibhāḥ sadyastejorūpā hyasaṃhatāḥ .
pṛthakpṛthagvibhinnāśca rajorūpavahāstataḥ.
pṛthakpṛthagvibhinnāśca rajorūpavahāstataḥ.
2.
japāpuṣpanibhāḥ sadyaḥ tejorūpāḥ hi asaṃhatāḥ
pṛthak pṛthak vibhinnāḥ ca rajorūpavahāḥ tataḥ
pṛthak pṛthak vibhinnāḥ ca rajorūpavahāḥ tataḥ
2.
They immediately resembled hibiscus flowers, being indeed of the nature of light and unconsolidated. Then, they became individually distinct and composed of the form of rajas (rajas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जपापुष्पनिभाः (japāpuṣpanibhāḥ) - resembling hibiscus flowers
- सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately; at once; instantly
- तेजोरूपाः (tejorūpāḥ) - of the nature of light/splendor; brilliant in form
- हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
- असंहताः (asaṁhatāḥ) - uncombined; unconsolidated; not united
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately; individually; apart
- पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately; individually; apart
- विभिन्नाः (vibhinnāḥ) - divided; distinct; various
- च (ca) - and; also
- रजोरूपवहाः (rajorūpavahāḥ) - composed of the quality of rajas (passion, activity) (carrying the form of rajas; consisting of the nature of rajas)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then; thence; from that
Words meanings and morphology
जपापुष्पनिभाः (japāpuṣpanibhāḥ) - resembling hibiscus flowers
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of japāpuṣpanibha
japāpuṣpanibha - resembling a hibiscus flower; hibiscus-like
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (japāpuṣpa+nibha)
- japāpuṣpa – hibiscus flower
noun (neuter) - nibha – resembling; like; similar to
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
सद्यः (sadyaḥ) - immediately; at once; instantly
(indeclinable)
तेजोरूपाः (tejorūpāḥ) - of the nature of light/splendor; brilliant in form
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tejorūpa
tejorūpa - of the nature of light or splendor; consisting of light; brilliant in form
Compound type : Tatpurusha (tejas+rūpa)
- tejas – splendor; light; brilliance; energy
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form; shape; nature; appearance
noun (neuter)
हि (hi) - indeed; surely; because
(indeclinable)
असंहताः (asaṁhatāḥ) - uncombined; unconsolidated; not united
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of asaṃhata
asaṁhata - uncombined; unconsolidated; not united; separate
Past Passive Participle
Negative prefix 'a' + 'sam-han' (to unite, consolidate) + 'kta' suffix.
Prefixes: a+sam
Root: han (class 2)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately; individually; apart
(indeclinable)
पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately; individually; apart
(indeclinable)
विभिन्नाः (vibhinnāḥ) - divided; distinct; various
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vibhinna
vibhinna - separated; divided; broken; distinct
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'bhid' (to cleave, break) with the prefix 'vi' and 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhid (class 7)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
रजोरूपवहाः (rajorūpavahāḥ) - composed of the quality of rajas (passion, activity) (carrying the form of rajas; consisting of the nature of rajas)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of rajorūpavaha
rajorūpavaha - carrying the form of rajas; of the nature of rajas; consisting of rajas-form
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (rajas+rūpa+vaha)
- rajas – dust; impurity; passion (one of the three guṇas of prakṛti)
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form; shape; nature; appearance
noun (neuter) - vaha – carrying; conveying; bringing; bearing
adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
Nominal derivative (agent noun)
Derived from the root 'vah' (to carry, flow) with 'a' suffix.
Root: vah (class 1)
ततः (tataḥ) - then; thence; from that
(indeclinable)