मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-73, verse-2
स्वधामानस्तथा देवा यथानामानुकारिणः ।
सत्याख्यश्च द्वितीयोऽन्यस्त्रिदशानां तथा गणः ॥२॥
सत्याख्यश्च द्वितीयोऽन्यस्त्रिदशानां तथा गणः ॥२॥
2. svadhāmānastathā devā yathānāmānukāriṇaḥ .
satyākhyaśca dvitīyo'nyastridaśānāṃ tathā gaṇaḥ.
satyākhyaśca dvitīyo'nyastridaśānāṃ tathā gaṇaḥ.
2.
svadhāmānaḥ tathā devāḥ yathānāmānukāriṇaḥ
satyākhyaḥ ca dvitīyaḥ anyaḥ tridaśānām tathā gaṇaḥ
satyākhyaḥ ca dvitīyaḥ anyaḥ tridaśānām tathā gaṇaḥ
2.
Similarly, there are gods who possess their own inherent power and whose actions correspond to their names. And the second group of gods is named Satya.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वधामानः (svadhāmānaḥ) - possessing inherent power, residing in one's own abode
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
- देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
- यथानामानुकारिणः (yathānāmānukāriṇaḥ) - acting according to their names, following their names
- सत्याख्यः (satyākhyaḥ) - refers to a group of gods (named Satya, called Satya)
- च (ca) - and, also
- द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
- त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the gods
- तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
- गणः (gaṇaḥ) - group, host, multitude
Words meanings and morphology
स्वधामानः (svadhāmānaḥ) - possessing inherent power, residing in one's own abode
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of svadhāman
svadhāman - one's own inherent power; one's own realm/abode; a class of pitṛs; 'swadha' (an exclamation)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sva+dhāman)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun - dhāman – abode, realm, power, splendor, law (dharma)
noun (neuter)
Root: dhā (class 3)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
यथानामानुकारिणः (yathānāmānukāriṇaḥ) - acting according to their names, following their names
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yathānāmānukārin
yathānāmānukārin - acting according to one's name, following one's name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yathā+nāman+anukārin)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - nāman – name, appellation
noun (neuter) - anukārin – imitating, following, acting like
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root kṛ with prefix anu
Prefix: anu
Root: kṛ (class 8)
सत्याख्यः (satyākhyaḥ) - refers to a group of gods (named Satya, called Satya)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of satyākhya
satyākhya - named Satya, called Satya
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+ākhyā)
- satya – truth, real, true
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 2) - ākhyā – name, designation, appellation
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
द्वितीयः (dvitīyaḥ) - second
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, secondary
Derived from dvi (two)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - another, other
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
Note: Refers to gaṇaḥ.
त्रिदशानाम् (tridaśānām) - of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tridaśa
tridaśa - a god (literally 'one of thirty')
Compound type : dvigu (tri+daśan)
- tri – three
numeral - daśan – ten
numeral
तथा (tathā) - and, similarly
(indeclinable)
गणः (gaṇaḥ) - group, host, multitude
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - group, host, multitude, troop
Root: gaṇ (class 10)
Note: Refers to the group of gods.