मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-73, verse-13
स्वतेजसा हि तपसो वरिष्ठस्य महात्मनः ।
तनयाश्चान्तरे तस्मिन् सप्त सप्तर्षयोऽभवन् ॥१३॥
तनयाश्चान्तरे तस्मिन् सप्त सप्तर्षयोऽभवन् ॥१३॥
13. svatejasā hi tapaso variṣṭhasya mahātmanaḥ .
tanayāścāntare tasmin sapta saptarṣayo'bhavan.
tanayāścāntare tasmin sapta saptarṣayo'bhavan.
13.
svatejasā hi tapasaḥ variṣṭhasya mahātmanaḥ
tanayāḥ ca antare tasmin sapta saptarṣayaḥ abhavan
tanayāḥ ca antare tasmin sapta saptarṣayaḥ abhavan
13.
Indeed, through the splendor of that great-souled (mahātman) one, who was supreme in austerity (tapas), seven sons became the Seven Sages (saptarṣis) during that same period.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - by his own splendor, by his own power
- हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
- तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of austerity (tapas) (of austerity, from asceticism)
- वरिष्ठस्य (variṣṭhasya) - of the most excellent, of the supreme
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (mahātman) one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)
- तनयाः (tanayāḥ) - sons, children
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अन्तरे (antare) - in that period (in the interval, in the period)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (period) (in that, in him)
- सप्त (sapta) - seven
- सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the Seven Sages (saptarṣis) (the Seven Sages)
- अभवन् (abhavan) - they were, they became
Words meanings and morphology
स्वतेजसा (svatejasā) - by his own splendor, by his own power
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svatejas
svatejas - own splendor, own power
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+tejas)
- sva – self, own
pronoun - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, spiritual power
noun (neuter)
हि (hi) - indeed, for, because
(indeclinable)
तपसः (tapasaḥ) - of austerity (tapas) (of austerity, from asceticism)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - austerity, penance, asceticism, heat
वरिष्ठस्य (variṣṭhasya) - of the most excellent, of the supreme
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of variṣṭha
variṣṭha - most excellent, best, supreme
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (mahātman) one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great soul, noble soul, great person
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual essence
noun (masculine)
तनयाः (tanayāḥ) - sons, children
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tanaya
tanaya - son, child
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अन्तरे (antare) - in that period (in the interval, in the period)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of antara
antara - interval, space, period, difference
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that (period) (in that, in him)
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
सप्त (sapta) - seven
(numeral)
सप्तर्षयः (saptarṣayaḥ) - the Seven Sages (saptarṣis) (the Seven Sages)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saptarṣi
saptarṣi - the Seven Sages (a specific group of venerated seers)
Compound type : dvigu (sapta+ṛṣi)
- sapta – seven
numeral - ṛṣi – seer, sage, inspired poet
noun (masculine)
अभवन् (abhavan) - they were, they became
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)