मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-73, verse-11
तत्सूतिसम्भवैर्भूमिः पालिताभून्नरेश्वरैः ।
यावन्मन्वन्तर तस्य मनोरुत्तमतेजसः ॥११॥
यावन्मन्वन्तर तस्य मनोरुत्तमतेजसः ॥११॥
11. tatsūtisambhavairbhūmiḥ pālitābhūnnareśvaraiḥ .
yāvanmanvantara tasya manoruttamatejasaḥ.
yāvanmanvantara tasya manoruttamatejasaḥ.
11.
tat sūtisambhavaiḥ bhūmiḥ pālitā abhūt nareśvaraiḥ
yāvat manvantaram tasya manoḥ uttamatejasaḥ
yāvat manvantaram tasya manoḥ uttamatejasaḥ
11.
The earth was protected by kings born from his lineage for the entire duration of the Manvantara of that Manu, who was of supreme splendor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत् (tat) - his (referring to Manu) (that, his)
- सूतिसम्भवैः (sūtisambhavaiḥ) - by those born from his lineage (by those born of progeny, by the descendants)
- भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, ground, land
- पालिता (pālitā) - protected, governed, guarded
- अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
- नरेश्वरैः (nareśvaraiḥ) - by kings (by kings, by lords of men)
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, for the duration of, while
- मन्वन्तरम् (manvantaram) - period of a Manu (Manvantara)
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (Manu) (his, of him, of that)
- मनोः (manoḥ) - of Manu (of Manu, by Manu)
- उत्तमतेजसः (uttamatejasaḥ) - of supreme splendor, of excellent brilliance
Words meanings and morphology
तत् (tat) - his (referring to Manu) (that, his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Implied genitive in compound formation.
सूतिसम्भवैः (sūtisambhavaiḥ) - by those born from his lineage (by those born of progeny, by the descendants)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sūtisambhava
sūtisambhava - born of progeny, descendant
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūti+sambhava)
- sūti – birth, progeny, offspring
noun (feminine) - sambhava – born from, originating from, production
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root bhū with upasarga sam
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth, ground, land
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
पालिता (pālitā) - protected, governed, guarded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pālita
pālita - protected, governed, guarded
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pāl
Root: pāl
अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
नरेश्वरैः (nareśvaraiḥ) - by kings (by kings, by lords of men)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nareśvara
nareśvara - king, lord of men
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+īśvara)
- nara – man, human being
noun (masculine) - īśvara – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, for the duration of, while
(indeclinable)
मन्वन्तरम् (manvantaram) - period of a Manu (Manvantara)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of manvantara
manvantara - period of a Manu, an age (a division of cosmic time)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manu+antara)
- manu – Manu, progenitor
proper noun (masculine) - antara – interval, space, difference, period
noun (neuter)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (Manu) (his, of him, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मनोः (manoḥ) - of Manu (of Manu, by Manu)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of manu
manu - Manu (a progenitor of mankind), human being
उत्तमतेजसः (uttamatejasaḥ) - of supreme splendor, of excellent brilliance
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of uttamatejas
uttamatejas - supreme splendor, excellent brilliance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uttama+tejas)
- uttama – supreme, best, highest
adjective (masculine) - tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, spiritual power
noun (neuter)