महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-61, verse-12
प्रमाणकोट्यां शयनं कालकूटस्य भोजनम् ।
दशनं चाहिभिः कष्टं दाहं च जतुवेश्मनि ॥१२॥
दशनं चाहिभिः कष्टं दाहं च जतुवेश्मनि ॥१२॥
12. pramāṇakoṭyāṁ śayanaṁ kālakūṭasya bhojanam ,
daśanaṁ cāhibhiḥ kaṣṭaṁ dāhaṁ ca jatuveśmani.
daśanaṁ cāhibhiḥ kaṣṭaṁ dāhaṁ ca jatuveśmani.
12.
pramāṇakoṭyām śayanam kālakūṭasya bhojanam
daśanam ca ahibhiḥ kaṣṭam dāham ca jatuveśmani
daśanam ca ahibhiḥ kaṣṭam dāham ca jatuveśmani
12.
pramāṇakoṭyām śayanam kālakūṭasya bhojanam
ahibhiḥ ca daśanam kaṣṭam ca jatuveśmani dāham
ahibhiḥ ca daśanam kaṣṭam ca jatuveśmani dāham
12.
We experienced lying in an extremely precarious situation (like on the tip of a scale), consuming the Kālakūṭa poison, suffering painful bites from serpents, and enduring the burning in the lac-house.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रमाणकोट्याम् (pramāṇakoṭyām) - in an extremely precarious position, on the verge of destruction (on the tip of a scale, in a perilous situation)
- शयनम् (śayanam) - the act of lying down (in a dangerous situation) (lying down, sleeping, resting)
- कालकूटस्य (kālakūṭasya) - of the deadly poison Kālakūṭa (of Kālakūṭa)
- भोजनम् (bhojanam) - the act of eating, consumption (of poison) (eating, food, meal)
- दशनम् (daśanam) - the act of biting, being bitten (biting, tooth)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अहिभिः (ahibhiḥ) - by venomous snakes (by snakes, by serpents)
- कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - painful experience, suffering (painful, difficult, distress, suffering)
- दाहम् (dāham) - the act of burning, being burnt (burning, combustion, conflagration)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- जतुवेश्मनि (jatuveśmani) - in the infamous lac-house (Lakshagriha) built to kill the Pandavas (in the lac-house)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रमाणकोट्याम् (pramāṇakoṭyām) - in an extremely precarious position, on the verge of destruction (on the tip of a scale, in a perilous situation)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of pramāṇakoṭi
pramāṇakoṭi - tip of a measure, extremity of a scale, dangerous limit
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pramāṇa+koṭi)
- pramāṇa – measure, standard, proof
noun (neuter)
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 3) - koṭi – tip, extremity, point, end, highest point
noun (feminine)
शयनम् (śayanam) - the act of lying down (in a dangerous situation) (lying down, sleeping, resting)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śayana
śayana - lying, sleeping, bed, couch
nominalized action
from root śī (to lie down) with suffix -ana
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: Used here as an action noun, object of an implied verb like 'we endured'.
कालकूटस्य (kālakūṭasya) - of the deadly poison Kālakūṭa (of Kālakūṭa)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kālakūṭa
kālakūṭa - a deadly poison, poison associated with the world's end, a mountain
भोजनम् (bhojanam) - the act of eating, consumption (of poison) (eating, food, meal)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhojana
bhojana - eating, feeding, food, meal
nominalized action
from root bhuj (to eat/enjoy) with suffix -ana
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Object of an implied verb like 'we endured'.
दशनम् (daśanam) - the act of biting, being bitten (biting, tooth)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of daśana
daśana - biting, tooth, jaw
nominalized action
from root daṃś (to bite) with suffix -ana
Root: daṃś (class 1)
Note: Object of an implied verb.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अहिभिः (ahibhiḥ) - by venomous snakes (by snakes, by serpents)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ahi
ahi - snake, serpent, dragon
कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - painful experience, suffering (painful, difficult, distress, suffering)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kaṣṭa
kaṣṭa - difficult, painful, miserable, trouble, suffering
दाहम् (dāham) - the act of burning, being burnt (burning, combustion, conflagration)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dāha
dāha - burning, combustion, heat, inflammation
nominalized action
from root dah (to burn) with suffix -a
Root: dah (class 1)
Note: Object of an implied verb.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
जतुवेश्मनि (jatuveśmani) - in the infamous lac-house (Lakshagriha) built to kill the Pandavas (in the lac-house)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jatuveśman
jatuveśman - house of lac, lac-house
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jatu+veśman)
- jatu – lac, sealing wax, resin
noun (neuter) - veśman – house, dwelling, abode
noun (neuter)
Root: viś (class 6)