महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-21, verse-5

ते वयं संशयं प्राप्ताः ससैन्याः शत्रुकर्शन ।
कथमस्मान्महाव्यूहादुद्यानं नो भविष्यति ॥५॥

5. te vayaṁ saṁśayaṁ prāptāḥ sasainyāḥ śatrukarśana ,
kathamasmānmahāvyūhādudyānaṁ no bhaviṣyati.

5. te vayam saṃśayam prāptāḥ sasainyāḥ śatrukarśana
katham asmāt mahāvyūhāt udyānam naḥ bhaviṣyati

5. śatrukarśana,
te vayam sasainyāḥ saṃśayam prāptāḥ,
asmāt mahāvyūhāt naḥ udyānam katham bhaviṣyati?

5. O destroyer of foes (Arjuna), we, with our entire army, have fallen into a state of profound uncertainty and danger. How will we find a way out (udyāna) from this formidable great battle array (mahāvyūha)?

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - we (referring to 'vayam') (those)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• संशयम् (saṁśayam) - doubt, uncertainty, danger

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having fallen into (reached, attained)

• ससैन्याः (sasainyāḥ) - with our army, accompanied by the army

• शत्रुकर्शन (śatrukarśana) - O Arjuna (O destroyer of enemies)

• कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

• अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this

• महाव्यूहात् (mahāvyūhāt) - from the great formation

• उद्यानम् (udyānam) - egress, way out, escape

• नः (naḥ) - for us, our

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - we (referring to 'vayam') (those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

संशयम् (saṁśayam) - doubt, uncertainty, danger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspense, danger, risk

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - having fallen into (reached, attained)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

prāpta - reached, attained, obtained, arrived

Past Passive Participle

prefix 'pra-' + root 'āp' with suffix '-ta'

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

ससैन्याः (sasainyāḥ) - with our army, accompanied by the army

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sasainya

sasainya - accompanied by an army, with an army

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sainya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  indeclinable prefix
• sainya – army, host, military force
  noun (neuter)

शत्रुकर्शन (śatrukarśana) - O Arjuna (O destroyer of enemies)

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of śatrukarśana

śatrukarśana - destroyer of enemies, tormentor of foes

compound of 'śatru' and 'karśana'

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (śatru+karśana)

• śatru – enemy, foe, rival
  noun (masculine)
• karśana – emaciating, tormenting, causing pain, destroyer
  adjective
  agent noun/action noun
  from causative of root 'kṛś'
  Root: kṛś (class 10)

कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

(indeclinable)

अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Agrees with 'mahāvyūhāt'

महाव्यूहात् (mahāvyūhāt) - from the great formation

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of mahāvyūha

mahāvyūha - great array, formidable battle formation

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vyūha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vyūha – arrangement, disposition, array, battle array, army formation
  noun (neuter)

उद्यानम् (udyānam) - egress, way out, escape

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of udyāna

udyāna - going out, egress, exit, escape; garden, park

Prefix: ud

Root: yā (class 2)

नः (naḥ) - for us, our

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

Note: Enclitic form of 'asmad'

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future Tense

3rd person singular, active voice, future tense

Root: bhū (class 1)