महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-21, verse-17

तस्य ते न व्यथां कांचिदिह पश्यामि भारत ।
यस्य ते जयमाशास्ते विश्वभुक्त्रिदशेश्वरः ॥१७॥

17. tasya te na vyathāṁ kāṁcidiha paśyāmi bhārata ,
yasya te jayamāśāste viśvabhuktridaśeśvaraḥ.

17. tasya te na vyathāṃ kāṃcid iha paśyāmi bhārata
yasya te jayam āśāste viśvabhuk tridaśeśvaraḥ

17. bhārata,
iha tasya te kāṃcid vyathāṃ na paśyāmi yasya te viśvabhuk tridaśeśvaraḥ jayam āśāste

17. O Bhārata, I see no distress whatsoever for you, for whom the sustainer of the universe, the Lord of the gods (Viśvabhuk Tridaśeśvara – referring to Krishna), desires victory.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• ते (te) - of you, to you

• न (na) - not, no

• व्यथाम् (vyathām) - distress, pain, fear

• कांचिद् (kāṁcid) - any, whatsoever, some

• इह (iha) - here, in this world, now

• पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata), O (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• ते (te) - of you, to you

• जयम् (jayam) - victory, triumph

• आशास्ते (āśāste) - wishes for, desires, hopes for

• विश्वभुक् (viśvabhuk) - sustainer of the universe, all-consuming

• त्रिदशेश्वरः (tridaśeśvaraḥ) - Lord of the gods (lit. thirty-gods), a name for Indra or Vishnu

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers to Arjuna in the broader context.

ते (te) - of you, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

2nd person pronoun, enclitic form

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

negative particle

व्यथाम् (vyathām) - distress, pain, fear

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vyathā

vyathā - pain, distress, fear, agitation

from root vyath

Root: vyath (class 1)

Note: Object of paśyāmi.

कांचिद् (kāṁcid) - any, whatsoever, some

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kaṃcid

kaṁcid - any, whatsoever, some (indefinite pronoun)

kim (interrogative pronoun) + cid (indefinite particle)

Note: Modifies vyathām.

इह (iha) - here, in this world, now

(indeclinable)

locative adverb from id

पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see, I perceive

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś

Present Active Indicative

from root dṛś (with paśya- stem) + āmi (1st singular ending)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: The speaker (Sañjaya) is the subject.

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata), O (Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - O descendant of Bharata (vocative, often used for Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna)

Root: bhṛ

Note: Vocative addressing the listener.

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)

relative pronoun

Note: Refers to Arjuna.

ते (te) - of you, to you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

2nd person pronoun, enclitic form

Note: Refers to Arjuna, indicating who the victory is for.

जयम् (jayam) - victory, triumph

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jaya

jaya - victory, triumph, conquest

from root ji + a (suffix)

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Object of āśāste.

आशास्ते (āśāste) - wishes for, desires, hopes for

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of āśās

Present Middle Indicative

from root śās (to wish, to command) with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: śās (class 2)

Note: Subject is viśvabhuk tridaśeśvaraḥ.

विश्वभुक् (viśvabhuk) - sustainer of the universe, all-consuming

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvabhuj

viśvabhuj - all-consuming, sustainer of the universe (a name of Vishnu/Krishna)

viśva (all, universe) + bhuj (to enjoy, consume, protect)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (viśva+bhuj)

• viśva – all, entire, universal, the universe
  adjective (neuter)
• bhuj – one who enjoys, consumes, protects
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun from bhuj
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

Note: Subject.

त्रिदशेश्वरः (tridaśeśvaraḥ) - Lord of the gods (lit. thirty-gods), a name for Indra or Vishnu

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tridaśeśvara

tridaśeśvara - Lord of the thirty (gods), lord of the gods, a name for Indra or Vishnu

tridaśa (thirty gods) + īśvara (lord)

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tridaśa+īśvara)

• tridaśa – thirty, a god (as there are traditionally 33 principal deities, sometimes simplified to 30)
  noun (masculine)
  tri (three) + daśa (ten)
• īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
  noun (masculine)
  from root īś (to rule) + vara (suffix)
  Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Appositive to viśvabhuk, also subject of āśāste.