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5,78

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-78, verse-12

युधिष्ठिरं भीमसेनं बीभत्सुं चापराजितम् ।
सहदेवं च मां चैव त्वां च रामं च केशव ॥१२॥
12. yudhiṣṭhiraṁ bhīmasenaṁ bībhatsuṁ cāparājitam ,
sahadevaṁ ca māṁ caiva tvāṁ ca rāmaṁ ca keśava.
12. Yudhiṣṭhiram Bhīmasenam Bībhatsum ca aparājitam
Sahadevam ca mām ca eva tvām ca Rāmam ca Keśava
12. O Keśava, (there are) Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīmasena, the unconquered Arjuna (Bībhatsu), Sahadeva, and also myself, yourself, and Balarāma.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira
  • भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena
  • बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna; the one who hates
  • (ca) - and
  • अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered, invincible
  • सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva
  • (ca) - and
  • माम् (mām) - me
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you
  • (ca) - and
  • रामम् (rāmam) - Balarāma
  • (ca) - and
  • केशव (keśava) - O Keśava

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Yudhiṣṭhira
Yudhiṣṭhira - name of the eldest Pāṇḍava
भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Bhīmasena
Bhīmasena - name of the second Pāṇḍava
बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna; the one who hates
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Bībhatsu
Bībhatsu - hating, abhorring, disgusting; an epithet of Arjuna
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered, invincible
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, invincible, unsubdued; not defeated
Past Passive Participle
formed with prefix a- (negative) and ppp of √ji (to conquer)
Prefixes: a+parā
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: agrees with Bībhatsum
सहदेवम् (sahadevam) - Sahadeva
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Sahadeva
Sahadeva - name of the youngest Pāṇḍava
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (singular)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
रामम् (rāmam) - Balarāma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of Rāma
Rāma - Rāma; here refers to Balarāma
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
केशव (keśava) - O Keśava
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of Keśava
Keśava - name of Viṣṇu or Kṛṣṇa