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5,55

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-55, verse-8

ध्वजे हि तस्मिन्रूपाणि चक्रुस्ते देवमायया ।
महाधनानि दिव्यानि महान्ति च लघूनि च ॥८॥
8. dhvaje hi tasminrūpāṇi cakruste devamāyayā ,
mahādhanāni divyāni mahānti ca laghūni ca.
8. dhvaje hi tasmin rūpāṇi cakruḥ te devamāyayā
mahādhanāni divyāni mahānti ca laghūni ca
8. Indeed, upon that banner, they created forms by means of divine illusion (māyā) – magnificent, divine, both great and small.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ध्वजे (dhvaje) - on the banner, on the flag
  • हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
  • तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that, in that
  • रूपाणि (rūpāṇi) - forms, shapes, appearances
  • चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they created
  • ते (te) - they
  • देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by the divine illusion, by the divine power
  • महाधनानि (mahādhanāni) - magnificent, very precious, very wealthy
  • दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial, heavenly
  • महान्ति (mahānti) - great, large, vast
  • (ca) - and
  • लघूनि (laghūni) - small, light
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ध्वजे (dhvaje) - on the banner, on the flag
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag, standard
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely
(indeclinable)
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - on that, in that
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, it
रूपाणि (rūpāṇi) - forms, shapes, appearances
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, image
Note: Can also be accusative plural neuter.
चक्रुः (cakruḥ) - they made, they did, they created
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
ते (te) - they
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
देवमायया (devamāyayā) - by the divine illusion, by the divine power
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of devamāyā
devamāyā - divine illusion, divine power, celestial magic
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+māyā)
  • deva – god, divine being, celestial
    noun (masculine)
  • māyā – illusion, magical power, deceptive appearance, cosmic illusion (māyā)
    noun (feminine)
महाधनानि (mahādhanāni) - magnificent, very precious, very wealthy
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mahādhana
mahādhana - having great wealth, very rich, magnificent, opulent
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dhana)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, property, treasure
    noun (neuter)
Note: Can also be accusative plural neuter.
दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, celestial, heavenly
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, wondrous, supernatural
Note: Can also be accusative plural neuter.
महान्ति (mahānti) - great, large, vast
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
Note: Can also be accusative plural neuter.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
लघूनि (laghūni) - small, light
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of laghu
laghu - small, light, trifling, quick
Note: Can also be accusative plural neuter.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)