महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-182, verse-12

निर्मुक्तानां पन्नगानां सरूपा दृष्ट्वा शक्तीर्हेमचित्रा निकृत्ताः ।
प्रादुश्चक्रे दिव्यमस्त्रं महात्मा क्रोधाविष्टो हैहयेशप्रमाथी ॥१२॥

12. nirmuktānāṁ pannagānāṁ sarūpā; dṛṣṭvā śaktīrhemacitrā nikṛttāḥ ,
prāduścakre divyamastraṁ mahātmā; krodhāviṣṭo haihayeśapramāthī.

12. nirmuktānām pannagānām sarūpāḥ
dṛṣṭvā śaktīḥ hemacitrāḥ nikṛttāḥ |
prāduḥ cakre divyam astram mahātmā
krodhāviṣṭaḥ haihayeśapramāthī

12. mahātmā,
krodhāviṣṭaḥ,
haihayeśapramāthī,
nirmuktānām pannagānām sarūpāḥ hemacitrāḥ nikṛttāḥ śaktīḥ dṛṣṭvā,
divyam astram prāduḥ cakre.

12. Having seen those golden-ornamented spears (śakti) that resembled released serpents, which had been cut down, the great-souled (mahātmā) one, Paraśurāma, the furious destroyer of the Haihaya lord, manifested a divine weapon.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्मुक्तानाम् (nirmuktānām) - of those released, of those freed

• पन्नगानाम् (pannagānām) - of serpents, of reptiles

• सरूपाः (sarūpāḥ) - resembling (serpents) (similar in form, resembling)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

• शक्तीः (śaktīḥ) - spears (śakti), divine powers (powers, abilities, spears, divine energy)

• हेमचित्राः (hemacitrāḥ) - golden-ornamented (adorned with gold, golden-bright)

• निकृत्ताः (nikṛttāḥ) - cut down, severed, destroyed

• प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - manifest, visible, forth

• चक्रे (cakre) - he manifested (in conjunction with prāduḥ) (he made, he did, he performed)

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• महात्मा (mahātmā) - the great-souled one (Paraśurāma) (great-souled, noble, a great person)

• क्रोधाविष्टः (krodhāviṣṭaḥ) - filled with wrath, furious

• हैहयेशप्रमाथी (haihayeśapramāthī) - destroyer of the Haihaya lord

Words meanings and morphology

निर्मुक्तानाम् (nirmuktānām) - of those released, of those freed

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, plural of nirmukta

nirmukta - released, freed, discharged

Past Passive Participle

From nir-muc (to release) + kta (suffix for PPP)

Prefix: nir

Root: muc

पन्नगानाम् (pannagānām) - of serpents, of reptiles

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pannaga

pannaga - serpent, snake, reptile (lit. 'moving on feet')

सरूपाः (sarūpāḥ) - resembling (serpents) (similar in form, resembling)

(adjective)

feminine, plural of sarūpa

sarūpa - similar in form, resembling, having one's own form

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+rūpa)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, having perceived

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root dṛś (to see) + tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

शक्तीः (śaktīḥ) - spears (śakti), divine powers (powers, abilities, spears, divine energy)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of śakti

śakti - power, capability, strength, energy, spear, goddess (feminine principle)

Root: śak

हेमचित्राः (hemacitrāḥ) - golden-ornamented (adorned with gold, golden-bright)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, plural of hemacitrā

hemacitra - adorned with gold, golden-bright

Compound type : tatpurusha (hema+citra)

• hema – gold
  noun (neuter)
• citra – bright, variegated, adorned
  adjective (masculine)

निकृत्ताः (nikṛttāḥ) - cut down, severed, destroyed

(adjective)

feminine, plural of nikṛtta

nikṛtta - cut down, severed, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

From ni-kṛt (to cut off, destroy) + kta (suffix for PPP)

Prefix: ni

Root: kṛt

प्रादुः (prāduḥ) - manifest, visible, forth

(indeclinable)

चक्रे (cakre) - he manifested (in conjunction with prāduḥ) (he made, he did, he performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect Tense

Root kṛ (U.8 to do, make), 3rd person singular perfect middle voice

Root: kṛ (class 8)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile (especially one discharged by mantra)

Root: as

महात्मा (mahātmā) - the great-souled one (Paraśurāma) (great-souled, noble, a great person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble-minded, a great person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

क्रोधाविष्टः (krodhāviṣṭaḥ) - filled with wrath, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of krodhāviṣṭa

krodhāviṣṭa - filled with anger/wrath, enraged

Compound type : tatpurusha (krodha+āviṣṭa)

• krodha – anger, wrath, fury
  noun (masculine)
• āviṣṭa – entered, possessed, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ā-viś (to enter, to be absorbed in) + kta (suffix for PPP)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: viś

हैहयेशप्रमाथी (haihayeśapramāthī) - destroyer of the Haihaya lord

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haihayeśapramāthin

haihayeśapramāthin - destroyer of the lord of the Haihayas

Compound type : tatpurusha (haihaya+īśa+pramāthin)

• haihaya – name of a powerful ancient race or tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• īśa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• pramāthin – destroyer, vanquisher
  adjective/noun (masculine)
  From pra-math (to churn, to destroy)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: math