महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-108, verse-8

अत्र देवीं दितिं सुप्तामात्मप्रसवधारिणीम् ।
विगर्भामकरोच्छक्रो यत्र जातो मरुद्गणः ॥८॥

8. atra devīṁ ditiṁ suptāmātmaprasavadhāriṇīm ,
vigarbhāmakarocchakro yatra jāto marudgaṇaḥ.

8. atra devīm ditim suptām ātmaprasavadhāriṇīm
vigarbhām akarot śakraḥ yatra jātaḥ marudgaṇaḥ

8. Here, Śakra (Indra) rendered the sleeping goddess Diti, who was carrying her own offspring, without a foetus (vigarbhām). It was from this event that the host of Maruts was born.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine

• दितिम् (ditim) - The goddess Diti, mother of the Daityas. (Diti)

• सुप्ताम् (suptām) - sleeping, asleep

• आत्मप्रसवधारिणीम् (ātmaprasavadhāriṇīm) - carrying her own offspring/foetus

• विगर्भाम् (vigarbhām) - without a foetus, aborted, foetus-less

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, did

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

• यत्र (yatra) - where (as a result of which event) (where, in which case)

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced

• मरुद्गणः (marudgaṇaḥ) - The group of storm deities called Maruts. (host of Maruts)

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

देवीम् (devīm) - goddess, divine

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine woman

दितिम् (ditim) - The goddess Diti, mother of the Daityas. (Diti)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of diti

diti - Diti (mother of Daityas)

सुप्ताम् (suptām) - sleeping, asleep

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of supta

supta - slept, asleep, sleeping

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √svap (to sleep)

Root: svap (class 2)

आत्मप्रसवधारिणीम् (ātmaprasavadhāriṇīm) - carrying her own offspring/foetus

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ātmaprasavadhāriṇī

ātmaprasavadhāriṇī - one who bears her own offspring/foetus

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātma+prasava+dhāriṇī)

• ātman – self, own
  noun (masculine)
• prasava – birth, offspring, foetus
  noun (masculine)
• dhāriṇī – one who carries, bears, holds (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  From √dhṛ + -iṇī (feminine suffix)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Compound adjective describing Diti.

विगर्भाम् (vigarbhām) - without a foetus, aborted, foetus-less

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vigarbha

vigarbha - without a foetus, aborted

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vi+garbha)

• vi – without, apart, away
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• garbha – foetus, embryo, womb
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative feminine singular, agreeing with Diti, representing the state she was made into.

अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of kṛ

Imperfect Active

3rd person singular, imperfect tense, active voice, parasmaipada, A-augment

Root: kṛ (class 8)

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra (name of a deity), powerful, mighty

यत्र (yatra) - where (as a result of which event) (where, in which case)

(indeclinable)

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen

Past Passive Participle

Derived from √jan (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Participle acting as predicate with implied 'asti'.

मरुद्गणः (marudgaṇaḥ) - The group of storm deities called Maruts. (host of Maruts)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marudgaṇa

marudgaṇa - host of Maruts, troop of storm gods

Compound type : tatpurusha (marut+gaṇa)

• marut – Marut (storm deity), wind
  proper noun (masculine)
• gaṇa – host, troop, collection
  noun (masculine)