महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-108, verse-6

अत्र सूर्यं प्रणयिनं प्रतिगृह्णाति पर्वतः ।
अस्तो नाम यतः संध्या पश्चिमा प्रतिसर्पति ॥६॥

6. atra sūryaṁ praṇayinaṁ pratigṛhṇāti parvataḥ ,
asto nāma yataḥ saṁdhyā paścimā pratisarpati.

6. atra sūryam praṇayinam pratigṛhṇāti parvataḥ
astaḥ nāma yataḥ sandhyā paścimā pratisarpati

6. Here, the mountain named Asta receives the beloved sun. From this very place, the western twilight emerges.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

• सूर्यम् (sūryam) - the sun

• प्रणयिनम् (praṇayinam) - beloved, affectionate

• प्रतिगृह्णाति (pratigṛhṇāti) - receives, accepts

• पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

• अस्तः (astaḥ) - The name of a specific mountain, Asta. (setting, western mountain)

• नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

• यतः (yataḥ) - from this place (the mountain Asta) (from which, from where, because)

• सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - twilight, evening

• पश्चिमा (paścimā) - western

• प्रतिसर्पति (pratisarpati) - approaches, spreads, crawls towards

Words meanings and morphology

अत्र (atra) - here, in this place

(indeclinable)

सूर्यम् (sūryam) - the sun

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūrya

sūrya - sun

प्रणयिनम् (praṇayinam) - beloved, affectionate

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praṇayin

praṇayin - affectionate, loving, beloved

From pra-√nī + -in

Prefix: pra

Root: nī (class 1)

प्रतिगृह्णाति (pratigṛhṇāti) - receives, accepts

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratigṛh

Present Active

3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill

अस्तः (astaḥ) - The name of a specific mountain, Asta. (setting, western mountain)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asta

asta - setting, western mountain, home, end

नाम (nāma) - by name, indeed, namely

(indeclinable)

यतः (yataḥ) - from this place (the mountain Asta) (from which, from where, because)

(indeclinable)

Ablative ending -tas added to relative pronoun ya-

सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - twilight, evening

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sandhyā

sandhyā - twilight, junction of day and night, evening

पश्चिमा (paścimā) - western

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paścima

paścima - western, hindmost

प्रतिसर्पति (pratisarpati) - approaches, spreads, crawls towards

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pratisarp

Present Active

3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada

Prefix: prati

Root: sṛp (class 1)