महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-108, verse-12
सुवर्णशिरसोऽप्यत्र हरिरोम्णः प्रगायतः ।
अदृश्यस्याप्रमेयस्य श्रूयते विपुलो ध्वनिः ॥१२॥
अदृश्यस्याप्रमेयस्य श्रूयते विपुलो ध्वनिः ॥१२॥
12. suvarṇaśiraso'pyatra hariromṇaḥ pragāyataḥ ,
adṛśyasyāprameyasya śrūyate vipulo dhvaniḥ.
adṛśyasyāprameyasya śrūyate vipulo dhvaniḥ.
12.
suvarṇaśirasaḥ api atra hariromṇaḥ pragāyataḥ
adṛśyasya aprameyasya śrūyate vipulaḥ dhvaniḥ
adṛśyasya aprameyasya śrūyate vipulaḥ dhvaniḥ
12.
Here, too, the mighty sound of the invisible, immeasurable one is heard, whose head is golden and whose hair is tawny, and who sings loudly.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सुवर्णशिरसः (suvarṇaśirasaḥ) - of the one with a golden head
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
- हरिरोम्णः (hariromṇaḥ) - of the one with tawny/golden-brown hair/mane
- प्रगायतः (pragāyataḥ) - of the one singing loudly, singing forth
- अदृश्यस्य (adṛśyasya) - of the invisible, of the unseen
- अप्रमेयस्य (aprameyasya) - of the immeasurable, incomprehensible
- श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
- विपुलः (vipulaḥ) - vast, mighty, great, extensive
- ध्वनिः (dhvaniḥ) - sound, roar, noise
Words meanings and morphology
सुवर्णशिरसः (suvarṇaśirasaḥ) - of the one with a golden head
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of suvarṇaśiras
suvarṇaśiras - golden-headed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suvarṇa+śiras)
- suvarṇa – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - śiras – head
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies the implied divine being.
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अत्र (atra) - here, in this place
(indeclinable)
Locative of pronominal stem 'a' (this)
हरिरोम्णः (hariromṇaḥ) - of the one with tawny/golden-brown hair/mane
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of hariroman
hariroman - having tawny/golden-brown hair/mane
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hari+roman)
- hari – tawny, yellowish, golden-brown; Vishnu, Indra
adjective (masculine) - roman – hair, fur, mane
noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies the implied divine being.
प्रगायतः (pragāyataḥ) - of the one singing loudly, singing forth
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pragāyat
pragāyat - singing loudly, singing forth
present active participle
Present active participle of root 'gā' (to sing) with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: gā (class 2)
Note: Modifies the implied divine being.
अदृश्यस्य (adṛśyasya) - of the invisible, of the unseen
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of adṛśya
adṛśya - invisible, unseen
gerundive/potential passive participle
Negative particle 'a' + root 'dṛś' + suffix '-ya'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - dṛśya – visible, to be seen
adjective (masculine)
gerundive/potential passive participle
Gerundive/potential passive participle from root 'dṛś'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Modifies the implied divine being.
अप्रमेयस्य (aprameyasya) - of the immeasurable, incomprehensible
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aprameya
aprameya - immeasurable, illimitable, incomprehensible
gerundive/potential passive participle
Negative particle 'a' + root 'mā' (to measure) + suffix '-ya'
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+prameya)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - prameya – measurable, knowable
adjective (masculine)
gerundive/potential passive participle
Gerundive/potential passive participle from root 'mā' with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 2)
Note: Modifies the implied divine being.
श्रूयते (śrūyate) - is heard
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of śrū
Passive voice of root 'śru'
Root: śru (class 5)
विपुलः (vipulaḥ) - vast, mighty, great, extensive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vipula
vipula - vast, mighty, great, extensive, abundant
Note: Modifies 'dhvaniḥ'.
ध्वनिः (dhvaniḥ) - sound, roar, noise
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dhvani
dhvani - sound, noise, roar, echo