महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-37, verse-13

कर्ण उवाच ।
सदा भवान्फल्गुनस्य गुणैरस्मान्विकत्थसे ।
न चार्जुनः कला पूर्णा मम दुर्योधनस्य वा ॥१३॥

13. karṇa uvāca ,
sadā bhavānphalgunasya guṇairasmānvikatthase ,
na cārjunaḥ kalā pūrṇā mama duryodhanasya vā.

13. karṇa uvāca sadā bhavān phalgunasya guṇaiḥ asmān
vikatthase na ca arjunaḥ kalā pūrṇā mama duryodhanasya vā

13. Karṇa said: You always boast to us about Arjuna's qualities. But Arjuna's abilities are not even a complete fraction of mine or Duryodhana's.

Words meanings summery:

• कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful singular)

• फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Phalguna, of Arjuna

• गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues, by merits

• अस्मान् (asmān) - us

• विकत्थसे (vikatthase) - you boast, you praise (oneself)

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• कला (kalā) - a part, a fraction, an art, a skill

• पूर्णा (pūrṇā) - full, complete, entire

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

• वा (vā) - or, either

Words meanings and morphology

कर्ण (karṇa) - Karṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name)

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Tense

3rd person singular active voice

Root: vac (class 2)

सदा (sadā) - always, ever

(indeclinable)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (respectful singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - you, your honor

Present Active Participle

derived from root bhū (to be, to exist)

Root: bhū (class 1)

फल्गुनस्य (phalgunasya) - of Phalguna, of Arjuna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of phalguna

phalguna - Phalguna (a name of Arjuna)

गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues, by merits

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa

guṇa - quality, virtue, attribute, merit

अस्मान् (asmān) - us

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us, myself

विकत्थसे (vikatthase) - you boast, you praise (oneself)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vikatth

Present Tense

2nd person singular middle voice

Prefix: vi

Root: katth (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (proper name)

कला (kalā) - a part, a fraction, an art, a skill

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalā

kalā - a small part (e.g. 1/16th), an art, a skill, an accomplishment

पूर्णा (pūrṇā) - full, complete, entire

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pūrṇa

pūrṇa - full, complete, entire, perfect

Past Passive Participle

derived from root pṛ (to fill)

Root: pṛ (class 3)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, myself

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (proper name)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)