महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-37, verse-11

क्लेशितश्च वने शूरो वासवेन च शिक्षितः ।
अमर्षवशमापन्नो योत्स्यते नात्र संशयः ॥११॥

11. kleśitaśca vane śūro vāsavena ca śikṣitaḥ ,
amarṣavaśamāpanno yotsyate nātra saṁśayaḥ.

11. kleśitaḥ ca vane śūraḥ vāsavena ca śikṣitaḥ
amarṣavaśam āpannaḥ yotsyate na atra saṃśayaḥ

11. That hero, who was tormented in the forest and trained by Indra, has now become overcome by indignation. He will certainly fight; there is no doubt about this.

Words meanings summery:

• क्लेशितः (kleśitaḥ) - afflicted, tormented, distressed

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave man, warrior

• वासवेन (vāsavena) - by Vasava, by Indra

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• शिक्षितः (śikṣitaḥ) - taught, trained, instructed

• अमर्षवशम् (amarṣavaśam) - to the sway of indignation/wrath, under the power of anger

• आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - having obtained, having reached, fallen into, overcome by

• योत्स्यते (yotsyate) - he will fight

• न (na) - not, no

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this regard

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

क्लेशितः (kleśitaḥ) - afflicted, tormented, distressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kleśita

kleśita - afflicted, tormented, distressed

Past Passive Participle

derived from root kḷś (to torment, to afflict)

Root: kḷś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

वने (vane) - in the forest, in the woods

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

शूरः (śūraḥ) - hero, brave man, warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, brave man, warrior

वासवेन (vāsavena) - by Vasava, by Indra

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - Indra (a name of Indra)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

शिक्षितः (śikṣitaḥ) - taught, trained, instructed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śikṣita

śikṣita - taught, trained, instructed

Past Passive Participle

derived from root śikṣ (to learn, to teach)

Root: śikṣ (class 1)

अमर्षवशम् (amarṣavaśam) - to the sway of indignation/wrath, under the power of anger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of amarṣavaśa

amarṣavaśa - sway of indignation/wrath, power of anger

Compound type : tatpurusha (amarṣa+vaśa)

• amarṣa – indignation, impatience, wrath
  noun (masculine)
• vaśa – sway, control, power
  noun (masculine)

आपन्नः (āpannaḥ) - having obtained, having reached, fallen into, overcome by

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āpanna

āpanna - obtained, reached, fallen into, overcome by

Past Passive Participle

derived from root āp (to obtain, to reach)

Prefix: ā

Root: āp (class 5)

योत्स्यते (yotsyate) - he will fight

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of yudh

Future Tense

3rd person singular middle voice

Root: yudh (class 4)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter, in this regard

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty