महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-37, verse-15
अथैष कश्चिदेवान्यः क्लीबवेषेण मानवः ।
शरैरेनं सुनिशितैः पातयिष्यामि भूतले ॥१५॥
शरैरेनं सुनिशितैः पातयिष्यामि भूतले ॥१५॥
15. athaiṣa kaścidevānyaḥ klībaveṣeṇa mānavaḥ ,
śarairenaṁ suniśitaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi bhūtale.
śarairenaṁ suniśitaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi bhūtale.
15.
atha eṣaḥ kaścit eva anyaḥ klībaveṣeṇa mānavaḥ
śaraiḥ enam suniśitaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi bhūtale
śaraiḥ enam suniśitaiḥ pātayiṣyāmi bhūtale
15.
Now, this other person, who is merely a man disguised as an eunuch, I will make him fall to the ground with very sharp arrows.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon
- एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, something, any, certain
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, just
- अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, different
- क्लीबवेषेण (klībaveṣeṇa) - in the guise of an eunuch
- मानवः (mānavaḥ) - man, human being
- शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
- एनम् (enam) - him, this one
- सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - with very sharp
- पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will fell
- भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the surface of the earth
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon
(indeclinable)
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one
कश्चित् (kaścit) - someone, something, any, certain
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścid
kaścid - someone, something, any, certain
एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, just
(indeclinable)
अन्यः (anyaḥ) - other, another, different
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different, distinct
क्लीबवेषेण (klībaveṣeṇa) - in the guise of an eunuch
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of klībaveṣa
klībaveṣa - garb of an eunuch, disguise of an impotent person
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (klība+veṣa)
- klība – eunuch, impotent, neuter (gender)
noun (masculine) - veṣa – dress, garb, disguise, appearance
noun (masculine)
मानवः (mānavaḥ) - man, human being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava
mānava - man, human being, descendant of Manu
शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
एनम् (enam) - him, this one
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of enad
enad - this, this one, that, him
सुनिशितैः (suniśitaiḥ) - with very sharp
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of suniśita
suniśita - well-sharpened, very keen, very sharp
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root √śi (to sharpen) with prefix su- and ni-
Compound type : pravādi-tatpuruṣa (su+niśita)
- su – good, well, very, exceedingly
indeclinable - niśita – sharpened, keen, sharp
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From √śi (to sharpen) with prefix ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: śi (class 2)
पातयिष्यामि (pātayiṣyāmi) - I will cause to fall, I will fell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pātay
Causative stem
Causative of √pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1)
भूतले (bhūtale) - on the ground, on the surface of the earth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bhūtala
bhūtala - earth's surface, ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhū+tala)
- bhū – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - tala – surface, flat ground, level
noun (neuter)