महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-2, verse-3
आहरिष्यामि दारूणां निचयान्महतोऽपि च ।
तत्प्रेक्ष्य विपुलं कर्म राजा प्रीतो भविष्यति ॥३॥
तत्प्रेक्ष्य विपुलं कर्म राजा प्रीतो भविष्यति ॥३॥
3. āhariṣyāmi dārūṇāṁ nicayānmahato'pi ca ,
tatprekṣya vipulaṁ karma rājā prīto bhaviṣyati.
tatprekṣya vipulaṁ karma rājā prīto bhaviṣyati.
3.
āhariṣyāmi dārūṇām nicayān mahataḥ api ca tat
prekṣya vipulaṃ karma rājā prītaḥ bhaviṣyati
prekṣya vipulaṃ karma rājā prītaḥ bhaviṣyati
3.
I will bring large piles of wood. Witnessing this extensive work (karma), the king will become pleased.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आहरिष्यामि (āhariṣyāmi) - I will bring, I will collect
- दारूणाम् (dārūṇām) - of woods, of timbers
- निचयान् (nicayān) - piles, heaps, collections
- महतः (mahataḥ) - great, large
- अपि (api) - also, even
- च (ca) - and
- तत् (tat) - that
- प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, seeing, observing
- विपुलं (vipulaṁ) - extensive, great, vast
- कर्म (karma) - work, deed, action (karma)
- राजा (rājā) - the king
- प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be
Words meanings and morphology
आहरिष्यामि (āhariṣyāmi) - I will bring, I will collect
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āhṛ
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
दारूणाम् (dārūṇām) - of woods, of timbers
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of dāru
dāru - wood, timber, tree
निचयान् (nicayān) - piles, heaps, collections
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nicaya
nicaya - heap, pile, collection, accumulation
Prefix: ni
Root: ci (class 5)
महतः (mahataḥ) - great, large
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, extensive
Note: Agrees with 'nicayān'.
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, seeing, observing
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
विपुलं (vipulaṁ) - extensive, great, vast
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vipula
vipula - large, extensive, abundant, vast
Note: Agrees with 'karma'.
कर्म (karma) - work, deed, action (karma)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, work, deed, ritual action (karma)
Root: kṛ
राजा (rājā) - the king
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, satisfied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta
prīta - pleased, satisfied, glad
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root prī (to please, to gladden).
Root: prī (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'rājā'.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will become, will be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)