महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-236, verse-7

विमुच्य पथि यानानि देशे सुयवसोदके ।
संनिविष्टः शुभे रम्ये भूमिभागे यथेप्सितम् ।
हस्त्यश्वरथपादातं यथास्थानं न्यवेशयत् ॥७॥

7. vimucya pathi yānāni deśe suyavasodake ,
saṁniviṣṭaḥ śubhe ramye bhūmibhāge yathepsitam ,
hastyaśvarathapādātaṁ yathāsthānaṁ nyaveśayat.

7. vimucya pathi yānāni deśe suyavasodake
saṃniviṣṭaḥ śubhe ramye
bhūmibhāge yathā ipsitam hastyaśvarathapādātam
yathāsthānaṃ nyaveśayat

7. Having released the vehicles from the path, he settled the army in an auspicious, beautiful region, rich with good grass and water, as he desired. He then stationed the elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry in their respective places.

Words meanings summery:

• विमुच्य (vimucya) - having released (having released, having abandoned)

• पथि (pathi) - on the path (on the path, on the road)

• यानानि (yānāni) - vehicles (vehicles, conveyances)

• देशे (deśe) - in the region (in the country, in the region, in the place)

• सुयवसोदके (suyavasodake) - in a region abundant with good grass and water (in a place with good grass and water)

• संनिविष्टः (saṁniviṣṭaḥ) - settled (the army chief) (settled, encamped, established)

• शुभे (śubhe) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, bright)

• रम्ये (ramye) - beautiful (beautiful, delightful, pleasant)

• भूमिभागे (bhūmibhāge) - in a region (in a part of the earth, in a region)

• यथा (yathā) - as (as, like, according to)

• इप्सितम् (ipsitam) - desired (desired, wished for, longed for)

• हस्त्यश्वरथपादातम् (hastyaśvarathapādātam) - elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry (the army components) (elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry)

• यथास्थानं (yathāsthānaṁ) - in their proper places (in their proper places, according to place)

• न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he stationed (he stationed, he placed)

Words meanings and morphology

विमुच्य (vimucya) - having released (having released, having abandoned)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from prefix vi- and root muc- with suffix -ya.

Prefix: vi

Root: muc (class 6)

पथि (pathi) - on the path (on the path, on the road)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of pathin

pathin - path, road, way

यानानि (yānāni) - vehicles (vehicles, conveyances)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yāna

yāna - vehicle, conveyance, journey

From root yā- 'to go'.

Root: yā (class 2)

देशे (deśe) - in the region (in the country, in the region, in the place)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, country, region

सुयवसोदके (suyavasodake) - in a region abundant with good grass and water (in a place with good grass and water)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of suyavasodaka

suyavasodaka - having good grass and water

Bahuvrīhi compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+yavasa+udaka)

• su – good, excellent
  indeclinable
• yavasa – grass, fodder
  noun (neuter)
• udaka – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agrees with deśe.

संनिविष्टः (saṁniviṣṭaḥ) - settled (the army chief) (settled, encamped, established)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃniviṣṭa

saṁniviṣṭa - settled, encamped, established

Past Passive Participle

Formed from prefix sam- + ni- and root viś- 'to enter'.

Prefixes: sam+ni

Root: viś (class 6)

शुभे (śubhe) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, bright)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good

Note: Agrees with bhūmibhāge.

रम्ये (ramye) - beautiful (beautiful, delightful, pleasant)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, delightful, pleasant

Gerundive

From root ram- 'to enjoy, delight'.

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with bhūmibhāge.

भूमिभागे (bhūmibhāge) - in a region (in a part of the earth, in a region)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of bhūmibhāga

bhūmibhāga - part of the earth, region

Tatpuruṣa compound.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+bhāga)

• bhūmi – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• bhāga – part, portion, share
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - as (as, like, according to)

(indeclinable)

इप्सितम् (ipsitam) - desired (desired, wished for, longed for)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ipsita

ipsita - desired, wished for, longed for

Past Passive Participle

From root āp- 'to obtain' with desiderative stem and suffix -ta.

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Used adverbially.

हस्त्यश्वरथपादातम् (hastyaśvarathapādātam) - elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry (the army components) (elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hastyaśvarathapādāta

hastyaśvarathapādāta - elephants, horses, chariots, and infantry

Dvandva compound.

Compound type : dvandva (hastin+aśva+ratha+pādāta)

• hastin – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
• pādāta – infantry, foot-soldier
  noun (masculine)
  From pād- 'foot' and at- 'to go'.
  Root: at (class 1)

Note: Used in a collective sense.

यथास्थानं (yathāsthānaṁ) - in their proper places (in their proper places, according to place)

(indeclinable)

Avyayībhāva compound.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sthāna)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• sthāna – place, position
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

न्यवेशयत् (nyaveśayat) - he stationed (he stationed, he placed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ni-√viś

Causative Imperfect Active 3rd Singular

Imperfect tense, active voice, 3rd person singular, causative form of root viś with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)