महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-236, verse-2

कत्थनस्यावलिप्तस्य गर्वितस्य च नित्यशः ।
सदा च पौरुषौदार्यैः पाण्डवानवमन्यतः ॥२॥

2. katthanasyāvaliptasya garvitasya ca nityaśaḥ ,
sadā ca pauruṣaudāryaiḥ pāṇḍavānavamanyataḥ.

2. katthanasya avaliptasya garvitasya ca nityaśaḥ
sadā ca pauruṣaudāryaiḥ pāṇḍavān avamanyataḥ

2. ...of the boastful, arrogant, and perpetually proud one, who always scorned the Pandavas with his (supposed) heroism (pauruṣa) and generosity.

Words meanings summery:

• कत्थनस्य (katthanasya) - of the boastful Duryodhana (of the boastful one, of him who boasts)

• अवलिप्तस्य (avaliptasya) - of the arrogant Duryodhana (of the arrogant, haughty)

• गर्वितस्य (garvitasya) - of the proud Duryodhana (of the proud, conceited)

• च (ca) - and, also

• नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever

• च (ca) - and, also

• पौरुषौदार्यैः (pauruṣaudāryaiḥ) - by (his perceived) heroism and generosity (by heroism and generosity)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

• अवमन्यतः (avamanyataḥ) - of Duryodhana, who scorned (the Pandavas) (of him who scorns, despises)

Words meanings and morphology

कत्थनस्य (katthanasya) - of the boastful Duryodhana (of the boastful one, of him who boasts)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of katthana

katthana - boasting, bragging

Agent noun/adjective

from root katth

Root: katth (class 1)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

अवलिप्तस्य (avaliptasya) - of the arrogant Duryodhana (of the arrogant, haughty)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of avalipta

avalipta - smeared, soiled, arrogant, proud

Past Passive Participle

from root lip with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: lip (class 6)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

गर्वितस्य (garvitasya) - of the proud Duryodhana (of the proud, conceited)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of garvita

garvita - proud, arrogant, conceited

Past Passive Participle

from root garv

Root: garv (class 1)

Note: Refers to Duryodhana.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

नित्यशः (nityaśaḥ) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

suffix -śaḥ added to nitya

Note: Modifies the adjectives 'katthanasya', 'avaliptasya', 'garvitasya'.

सदा (sadā) - always, ever

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes continuity.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पौरुषौदार्यैः (pauruṣaudāryaiḥ) - by (his perceived) heroism and generosity (by heroism and generosity)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of pauruṣaudārya

pauruṣaudārya - heroism and generosity (compound of pauruṣa and audārya)

dvandva compound

Compound type : dvandva (pauruṣa+audārya)

• pauruṣa – manliness, heroism, valor
  noun (neuter)
  from puruṣa
• audārya – generosity, nobility, magnanimity
  noun (neuter)
  from udāra

Note: Agent for 'avamanyataḥ'.

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu, Pandava

patronymic from Pandu

Note: Object of 'avamanyataḥ'.

अवमन्यतः (avamanyataḥ) - of Duryodhana, who scorned (the Pandavas) (of him who scorns, despises)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ava-many

ava-many - to despise, to scorn, to disrespect

Present Middle Participle

from root man with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies Duryodhana. This is the genitive of the present participle.