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3,224

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-224, verse-3

सत्यभामा ततस्तत्र स्वजित्वा द्रुपदात्मजाम् ।
उवाच वचनं हृद्यं यथाभावसमाहितम् ॥३॥
3. satyabhāmā tatastatra svajitvā drupadātmajām ,
uvāca vacanaṁ hṛdyaṁ yathābhāvasamāhitam.
3. satyabhāmā tataḥ tatra svajitvā drupadātmajām
uvāca vacanam hṛdyam yathābhāvasamāhitam
3. Then, having overcome her own feelings, Satyabhāmā (Satyabhāmā) spoke to Drupada's daughter (Drupada's daughter) a pleasing speech, filled with appropriate sentiment.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सत्यभामा (satyabhāmā) - Satyabhāmā (a queen of Krishna)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, at that point, on that occasion
  • स्वजित्वा (svajitvā) - having overcome her jealousy or rivalry towards Draupadi (having conquered her own, having overcome herself/her own feelings)
  • द्रुपदात्मजाम् (drupadātmajām) - Referring to Draupadi (daughter of Drupada, Draupadi)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
  • वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech
  • हृद्यम् (hṛdyam) - pleasing, agreeable, heart-felt
  • यथाभावसमाहितम् (yathābhāvasamāhitam) - composed with appropriate feeling, full of fitting sentiment

Words meanings and morphology

सत्यभामा (satyabhāmā) - Satyabhāmā (a queen of Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satyabhāmā
satyabhāmā - Satyabhāmā (name of a queen of Krishna)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there, at that point, on that occasion
(indeclinable)
स्वजित्वा (svajitvā) - having overcome her jealousy or rivalry towards Draupadi (having conquered her own, having overcome herself/her own feelings)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Compound of sva (one's own) and jitvā (absolutive of ji)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (sva+jitvā)
  • sva – own, self, one's own
    pronoun
  • jitvā – having conquered, having won
    indeclinable
    Absolutive (Gerund)
    Absolutive suffix -tvā added to root ji
    Root: ji (class 1)
द्रुपदात्मजाम् (drupadātmajām) - Referring to Draupadi (daughter of Drupada, Draupadi)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of drupadātmajā
drupadātmajā - daughter of Drupada, Draupadi
Compound type : tatpurusha (drupada+ātmajā)
  • drupada – Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadi)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ātmajā – daughter (lit. born of oneself)
    noun (feminine)
उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana
vacana - word, speech, saying, statement
हृद्यम् (hṛdyam) - pleasing, agreeable, heart-felt
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of hṛdya
hṛdya - pleasing, agreeable, charming, heartfelt, dear to the heart
यथाभावसमाहितम् (yathābhāvasamāhitam) - composed with appropriate feeling, full of fitting sentiment
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathābhāvasamāhita
yathābhāvasamāhita - composed with appropriate feeling, full of fitting sentiment, well-composed according to the emotion
Compound type : bahuvrihi (yathābhāva+samāhita)
  • yathābhāva – according to feeling/emotion, as is proper
    indeclinable
  • samāhita – composed, attentive, collected, absorbed, well-prepared
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Past Passive Participle of root dhā with upasargas sam and ā
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: dhā (class 3)