महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-224, verse-11
सर्वे कुशलिनो वीराः कृतास्त्राश्च सुतास्तव ।
अभिमन्युरिव प्रीता द्वारवत्यां रता भृशम् ॥११॥
अभिमन्युरिव प्रीता द्वारवत्यां रता भृशम् ॥११॥
11. sarve kuśalino vīrāḥ kṛtāstrāśca sutāstava ,
abhimanyuriva prītā dvāravatyāṁ ratā bhṛśam.
abhimanyuriva prītā dvāravatyāṁ ratā bhṛśam.
11.
sarve kuśalinaḥ vīrāḥ kṛtāstrāḥ ca sutāḥ tava
abhimanyuḥ iva prītāḥ dvāravatyām ratāḥ bhṛśam
abhimanyuḥ iva prītāḥ dvāravatyām ratāḥ bhṛśam
11.
All your sons are well, brave, and skilled in weapons. They are exceedingly delighted and devoted in Dvārakā, just like Abhimanyu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)
- कुशलिनः (kuśalinaḥ) - well, healthy (well, skillful, prosperous)
- वीराः (vīrāḥ) - brave men, heroes (heroes, brave men)
- कृतास्त्राः (kṛtāstrāḥ) - skilled in weapons (skilled in weapons, having practiced weapons)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons
- तव (tava) - your (referring to Draupadi) (your)
- अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu
- इव (iva) - just like (like, as, just as)
- प्रीताः (prītāḥ) - delighted (pleased, delighted, affectionate)
- द्वारवत्याम् (dvāravatyām) - in Dvārakā
- रताः (ratāḥ) - devoted, engaged (engaged, devoted, delighted)
- भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, very much (exceedingly, very much, greatly)
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, every)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
कुशलिनः (kuśalinaḥ) - well, healthy (well, skillful, prosperous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kuśalin
kuśalin - well, healthy, skillful, expert, clever, prosperous
वीराः (vīrāḥ) - brave men, heroes (heroes, brave men)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra
vīra - hero, brave man, warrior
कृतास्त्राः (kṛtāstrāḥ) - skilled in weapons (skilled in weapons, having practiced weapons)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtāstra
kṛtāstra - one who has practiced/mastered weapons, skilled in arms
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+astra)
- kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - astra – weapon, missile, projectile
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suta
suta - son, child
तव (tava) - your (referring to Draupadi) (your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (a proper name, son of Arjuna and Subhadra)
इव (iva) - just like (like, as, just as)
(indeclinable)
प्रीताः (prītāḥ) - delighted (pleased, delighted, affectionate)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of prīta
prīta - pleased, delighted, glad, satisfied, beloved, dear
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root prī (to please, delight)
Root: prī (class 4)
द्वारवत्याम् (dvāravatyām) - in Dvārakā
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of dvāravatī
dvāravatī - Dvārakā (a city, capital of Krishna's kingdom)
रताः (ratāḥ) - devoted, engaged (engaged, devoted, delighted)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rata
rata - engaged in, devoted to, attached to, pleased, delighted
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root ram (to delight, rejoice, be pleased with)
Root: ram (class 1)
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - exceedingly, very much (exceedingly, very much, greatly)
(indeclinable)