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15,27

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-27, verse-2

अहो भगवता श्रद्धा कुरुराजस्य वर्धिता ।
सर्वस्य च जनस्यास्य मम चैव महाद्युते ॥२॥
2. aho bhagavatā śraddhā kururājasya vardhitā ,
sarvasya ca janasyāsya mama caiva mahādyute.
2. aho bhagavatā śraddhā kururājasya vardhitā
sarvasya ca janasya asya mama ca eva mahādyute
2. aho mahādyute bhagavatā kururājasya sarvasya
ca asya janasya mama ca eva śraddhā vardhitā
2. O greatly effulgent one, how wonderfully you have increased the faith (śraddhā) of the king of the Kurus, and of all these people, and indeed of myself!

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अहो (aho) - O! (exclamatory particle of admiration) (Oh!, Ah!, Alas!)
  • भगवता (bhagavatā) - by you, the venerable one (referring to Nārada) (by the venerable one, by the divine one)
  • श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - faith, trust, devotion
  • कुरुराजस्य (kururājasya) - of King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of the king of the Kurus)
  • वर्धिता (vardhitā) - increased, augmented, caused to grow
  • सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all
  • (ca) - and
  • जनस्य (janasya) - of the people, of a person
  • अस्य (asya) - of this
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O Nārada, who is greatly effulgent (O greatly effulgent one, O greatly splendorous one)

Words meanings and morphology

अहो (aho) - O! (exclamatory particle of admiration) (Oh!, Ah!, Alas!)
(indeclinable)
भगवता (bhagavatā) - by you, the venerable one (referring to Nārada) (by the venerable one, by the divine one)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - fortunate, prosperous, glorious, divine, venerable, adorable
From bhaga (fortune, glory) + matup suffix.
Note: Used as a respectful address for 'by you'.
श्रद्धा (śraddhā) - faith, trust, devotion
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śraddhā
śraddhā - faith, trust, confidence, belief, devotion, reverence
From śrat (heart, truth) + dhā (to place).
Root: dhā (class 3)
कुरुराजस्य (kururājasya) - of King Dhṛtarāṣṭra (of the king of the Kurus)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kururāja
kururāja - king of the Kurus
Compound of Kuru (name of an ancient kingdom/dynasty) and rāja (king).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+rāja)
  • kuru – name of a celebrated ancient monarch, his race or kingdom
    proper noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler, sovereign
    noun (masculine)
वर्धिता (vardhitā) - increased, augmented, caused to grow
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vardhita
vardhita - increased, augmented, nourished, grown, causing to grow
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root vṛdh (to grow, increase).
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'śraddhā'.
सर्वस्य (sarvasya) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire, universal
Note: Agrees with 'janasya'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जनस्य (janasya) - of the people, of a person
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jana
jana - man, person, people, creature, folk
From root jan (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
अस्य (asya) - of this
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
Note: Agrees with 'janasya'.
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
महाद्युते (mahādyute) - O Nārada, who is greatly effulgent (O greatly effulgent one, O greatly splendorous one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti
mahādyuti - of great splendor or effulgence, very brilliant
Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + dyuti (splendor, radiance).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+dyuti)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
    adjective (feminine)
  • dyuti – light, splendor, radiance, luster
    noun (feminine)
    From root dyut (to shine).
    Root: dyut (class 1)
Note: Addressed to Nārada.