महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-20, verse-11

ततोऽनन्तरमेवात्र सर्ववर्णान्महीपतिः ।
अन्नपानरसौघेन प्लावयामास पार्थिवः ॥११॥

11. tato'nantaramevātra sarvavarṇānmahīpatiḥ ,
annapānarasaughena plāvayāmāsa pārthivaḥ.

11. tataḥ anantaram eva atra sarvavarṇān mahīpatiḥ
annapānarasa oghena plāvayām āsa pārthivaḥ

11. tataḥ anantaram eva atra mahīpatiḥ pārthivaḥ
annapānarasa oghena sarvavarṇān plāvayām āsa

11. Then, immediately thereafter, the king, the lord of the earth, inundated all social classes here with torrents of food and drink.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

• अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately, thereafter

• एव (eva) - emphasizes immediacy (indeed, only, just)

• अत्र (atra) - here

• सर्ववर्णान् (sarvavarṇān) - all people of various social classes present (all social classes/castes)

• महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

• अन्नपानरस (annapānarasa) - the delightful flow of food and drink (the essence/taste of food and drink)

• ओघेन (oghena) - by the torrent, by the flood

• प्लावयाम् (plāvayām) - having inundated

• आस (āsa) - he was (auxiliary verb)

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, earthly ruler

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom

(indeclinable)

अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - immediately, thereafter

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of anantara

anantara - immediate, next, without interval

negative compound (na-tatpurusha) of antara

Compound type : na-tatpurusha (an+antara)

• an – not, non-
  prefix
• antara – interval, inside, other
  noun (neuter)

Note: Functions adverbially here.

एव (eva) - emphasizes immediacy (indeed, only, just)

(indeclinable)

अत्र (atra) - here

(indeclinable)

सर्ववर्णान् (sarvavarṇān) - all people of various social classes present (all social classes/castes)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarvavarṇa

sarvavarṇa - all classes, all castes, all colours

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+varṇa)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun/adjective
• varṇa – color, social class, caste
  noun (masculine)

महीपतिः (mahīpatiḥ) - king, lord of the earth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahīpati

mahīpati - lord of the earth, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (mahī+pati)

• mahī – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

अन्नपानरस (annapānarasa) - the delightful flow of food and drink (the essence/taste of food and drink)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of annapānarasa

annapānarasa - juice/essence/delight of food and drink

compound of anna (food), pāna (drink), and rasa (juice/essence/delight)

Compound type : dvandva (anna+pāna+rasa)

• anna – food, grain
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle of ad (to eat)
  Root: ad (class 2)
• pāna – drink, act of drinking
  noun (neuter)
  from root pā (to drink)
  Root: pā (class 1)
• rasa – juice, taste, essence, delight
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as the first part of a compound with 'oghena'.

ओघेन (oghena) - by the torrent, by the flood

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ogha

ogha - flood, torrent, multitude, stream

from root vah (to carry)

Root: vah (class 1)

Note: Forms a compound with 'annapānarasa'.

प्लावयाम् (plāvayām) - having inundated

(verb)

Causative stem

root plu (1st class) in causative form, used as part of a periphrastic perfect with 'āsa'

Root: plu (class 1)

Note: Forms a periphrastic perfect with 'āsa'.

आस (āsa) - he was (auxiliary verb)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of as

Perfect tense, 3rd person singular

auxiliary verb for periphrastic perfect

Root: as (class 2)

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, earthly ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, relating to the earth; a king, prince

derived from pṛthivī (earth) with suffix -a

Note: Synonym for mahīpatiḥ, referring to the same king.