महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-15, chapter-14, verse-3
मया च भवतां सम्यक्छुश्रूषा या कृतानघाः ।
असम्यग्वा महाभागास्तत्क्षन्तव्यमतन्द्रितैः ॥३॥
असम्यग्वा महाभागास्तत्क्षन्तव्यमतन्द्रितैः ॥३॥
3. mayā ca bhavatāṁ samyakchuśrūṣā yā kṛtānaghāḥ ,
asamyagvā mahābhāgāstatkṣantavyamatandritaiḥ.
asamyagvā mahābhāgāstatkṣantavyamatandritaiḥ.
3.
mayā ca bhavatām samyak śuśrūṣā yā kṛtā anaghāḥ
asamyak vā mahābhāgāḥ tat kṣantavyam atandritaiḥ
asamyak vā mahābhāgāḥ tat kṣantavyam atandritaiḥ
3.
ca anaghāḥ mahābhāgāḥ bhavatām mayā yā samyak
śuśrūṣā kṛtā vā asamyak tat atandritaiḥ kṣantavyam
śuśrūṣā kṛtā vā asamyak tat atandritaiḥ kṣantavyam
3.
O sinless and highly esteemed ones, whatever service was properly rendered by me to you, or whatever was not proper, that should be forgiven by you, who are ever vigilant.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मया (mayā) - by me
- च (ca) - and, also
- भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, to you (plural, honorific)
- सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, completely
- शुश्रूषा (śuśrūṣā) - service, desire to hear, obedience, attendance
- या (yā) - which, whatever
- कृता (kṛtā) - done, performed, made
- अनघाः (anaghāḥ) - O sinless ones, O pure ones
- असम्यक् (asamyak) - improperly, incorrectly, not well
- वा (vā) - or
- महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - O highly esteemed ones, O fortunate ones
- तत् (tat) - that impropriety or lack of proper service (that, it)
- क्षन्तव्यम् (kṣantavyam) - to be forgiven, pardonable
- अतन्द्रितैः (atandritaiḥ) - by the vigilant, by the diligent ones, by the unwearied
Words meanings and morphology
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, to you (plural, honorific)
(pronoun)
Genitive, plural of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you (honorific)
Present Active Participle
Derived from root bhū 'to be'
Root: bhū (class 1)
सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, well, completely
(indeclinable)
शुश्रूषा (śuśrūṣā) - service, desire to hear, obedience, attendance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śuśrūṣā
śuśrūṣā - service, desire to hear, obedience, attendance
Desiderative stem
Derived from root śru 'to hear'
Root: śru (class 5)
या (yā) - which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yat
yat - which, what, whoever, whatever
कृता (kṛtā) - done, performed, made
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ 'to do, make'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अनघाः (anaghāḥ) - O sinless ones, O pure ones
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (na+agha)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - agha – sin, evil, distress, misfortune
noun (neuter)
असम्यक् (asamyak) - improperly, incorrectly, not well
(indeclinable)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (na+samyak)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - samyak – properly, well, completely
indeclinable
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - O highly esteemed ones, O fortunate ones
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly esteemed, noble, fortunate, great-souled
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahat+bhāga)
- mahat – great, large, important
adjective (neuter) - bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
तत् (tat) - that impropriety or lack of proper service (that, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
क्षन्तव्यम् (kṣantavyam) - to be forgiven, pardonable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣantavya
kṣantavya - to be forgiven, pardonable, endurable
Gerundive
Derived from root kṣam 'to forgive, endure'
Root: kṣam (class 1)
अतन्द्रितैः (atandritaiḥ) - by the vigilant, by the diligent ones, by the unwearied
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of atandrita
atandrita - vigilant, diligent, unwearied, not careless
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (a+tandrita)
- a – not, un-, in-
indeclinable - tandrita – tired, weary, sluggish, negligent
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tandr 'to be weary'
Root: tandr (class 1)