महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-14, verse-2

यथा च पाण्डुर्भ्राता मे दयितो भवतामभूत् ।
स चापि पालयामास यथावत्तच्च वेत्थ ह ॥२॥

2. yathā ca pāṇḍurbhrātā me dayito bhavatāmabhūt ,
sa cāpi pālayāmāsa yathāvattacca vettha ha.

2. yathā ca pāṇḍuḥ bhrātā me dayitaḥ bhavatām abhūt
saḥ ca api pālayām āsa yathāvat tat ca vettha ha

2. ca yathā me bhrātā pāṇḍuḥ bhavatām dayitaḥ abhūt ca api saḥ yathāvat pālayām āsa,
ca tat ha vettha

2. Just as my brother Pāṇḍu was dear to you, he also ruled properly, and you certainly know that.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like, how

• च (ca) - and, also

• पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - King Pāṇḍu, brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Pāṇḍu)

• भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

• मे (me) - to me, my, of me

• दयितः (dayitaḥ) - dear, beloved, desired

• भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, to you (plural, honorific)

• अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• पालयाम् (pālayām) - having ruled/protected (part of periphrastic perfect)

• आस (āsa) - was, existed (auxiliary verb for perfect tense)

• यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, duly, accurately, according to rule

• तत् (tat) - that fact or truth (that, it)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वेत्थ (vettha) - you know

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, surely (particle)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like, how

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - King Pāṇḍu, brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (name of a king); pale, yellowish-white

भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

मे (me) - to me, my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

दयितः (dayitaḥ) - dear, beloved, desired

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - dear, beloved, desired; husband, lover

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root day 'to pity, love'

Root: day (class 1)

भवताम् (bhavatām) - of you, to you (plural, honorific)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you (honorific)

Present Active Participle

Derived from root bhū 'to be'

Root: bhū (class 1)

अभूत् (abhūt) - was, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

पालयाम् (pālayām) - having ruled/protected (part of periphrastic perfect)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (part of periphrastic) (liṭ) of pālay

Causative stem

Derived from root pā 'to protect'

Root: pā (class 1)

आस (āsa) - was, existed (auxiliary verb for perfect tense)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

यथावत् (yathāvat) - properly, duly, accurately, according to rule

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that fact or truth (that, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वेत्थ (vettha) - you know

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 2)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, surely (particle)

(indeclinable)