महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-14, verse-7
आश्वासितोऽहं प्राग्वृद्धैर्भवद्भिर्मुनिपुंगवैः ।
न सूक्ष्ममपि मे किंचिद्व्यलीकमिह विद्यते ॥७॥
न सूक्ष्ममपि मे किंचिद्व्यलीकमिह विद्यते ॥७॥
7. āśvāsito'haṁ prāgvṛddhairbhavadbhirmunipuṁgavaiḥ ,
na sūkṣmamapi me kiṁcidvyalīkamiha vidyate.
na sūkṣmamapi me kiṁcidvyalīkamiha vidyate.
7.
āśvāsitaḥ aham prāgvṛddhaiḥ bhavadbhiḥ munipuṃgavaiḥ
na sūkṣmam api me kiñcit vyalīkam iha vidyate
na sūkṣmam api me kiñcit vyalīkam iha vidyate
7.
aham prāgvṛddhaiḥ bhavadbhiḥ munipuṃgavaiḥ āśvāsitaḥ.
iha me sūkṣmam api kiñcit vyalīkam na vidyate.
iha me sūkṣmam api kiñcit vyalīkam na vidyate.
7.
I have been comforted by you, venerable chief sages (munipuṃgava). Not even a slight cause for unhappiness (vyalīka) remains for me here.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आश्वासितः (āśvāsitaḥ) - comforted, consoled, assured
- अहम् (aham) - I
- प्राग्वृद्धैः (prāgvṛddhaiḥ) - by the ancient, by the venerable
- भवद्भिः (bhavadbhiḥ) - by you (honorific)
- मुनिपुंगवैः (munipuṁgavaiḥ) - by the chief sages, by the best of sages
- न (na) - not
- सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - subtle, slight, minute
- अपि (api) - even, also
- मे (me) - to me, for me, my
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, slight
- व्यलीकम् (vyalīkam) - displeasure, offense, unhappiness, wrong
- इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present
Words meanings and morphology
आश्वासितः (āśvāsitaḥ) - comforted, consoled, assured
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āśvāsita
āśvāsita - comforted, consoled, assured
Past Passive Participle
From root śvas (to breathe, to be confident) with prefix ā, causative stem
Prefix: ā
Root: śvas (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
First person singular pronoun
प्राग्वृद्धैः (prāgvṛddhaiḥ) - by the ancient, by the venerable
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāgvṛddha
prāgvṛddha - ancient, venerable, grown old before
Compound of prāk (before, formerly) and vṛddha (grown old, venerable)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāk+vṛddha)
- prāk – before, formerly, eastward
indeclinable - vṛddha – old, grown, venerable
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root vṛdh (to grow)
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
भवद्भिः (bhavadbhiḥ) - by you (honorific)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhavat
bhavat - your honor, you
Present Active Participle
From root bhū (to be), used as an honorific pronoun meaning 'you' (sir/madam)
Root: bhū (class 1)
मुनिपुंगवैः (munipuṁgavaiḥ) - by the chief sages, by the best of sages
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of munipuṃgava
munipuṁgava - chief sage, best of sages
Compound of muni (sage) and puṃgava (bull, chief, eminent)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (muni+puṃgava)
- muni – sage, ascetic, seer
noun (masculine)
Root: man (class 4) - puṃgava – bull, chief, eminent
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
Negation particle
सूक्ष्मम् (sūkṣmam) - subtle, slight, minute
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sūkṣma
sūkṣma - subtle, minute, fine, delicate
From root sūc (to prick, to indicate)
Root: sūc (class 1)
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
Postpositive particle
मे (me) - to me, for me, my
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
mad - I, my, to me
Enclitic form of first person singular pronoun (asmad), dative/genitive singular
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, slight
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcid
kiñcid - anything, something, a little
Indeclinable form of kimcit (something, anything). Here used adverbially or adjectivally to mean 'a slight amount' (of offense)
व्यलीकम् (vyalīkam) - displeasure, offense, unhappiness, wrong
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vyalīka
vyalīka - displeasure, offense, error, unhappiness
From vi + alīka (unreal, unpleasant)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this matter
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is present
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Present Indicative, 3rd Person Singular, Middle Voice
From root vid (to be, to exist)
Root: vid (class 4)