महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-43, verse-7
शुचिश्रवा हृषीकेशो घृतार्चिर्हंस उच्यसे ।
त्रिचक्षुः शंभुरेकस्त्वं विभुर्दामोदरोऽपि च ॥७॥
त्रिचक्षुः शंभुरेकस्त्वं विभुर्दामोदरोऽपि च ॥७॥
7. śuciśravā hṛṣīkeśo ghṛtārcirhaṁsa ucyase ,
tricakṣuḥ śaṁbhurekastvaṁ vibhurdāmodaro'pi ca.
tricakṣuḥ śaṁbhurekastvaṁ vibhurdāmodaro'pi ca.
7.
śuciśravā hṛṣīkeśaḥ ghṛtārciḥ haṃsaḥ ucyase |
tricakṣuḥ śambhuḥ ekaḥ tvam vibhuḥ dāmodaraḥ api ca
tricakṣuḥ śambhuḥ ekaḥ tvam vibhuḥ dāmodaraḥ api ca
7.
tvam śuciśravāḥ,
hṛṣīkeśaḥ,
ghṛtārciḥ,
haṃsaḥ ca ucyase.
tvam ekaḥ (eva) tricakṣuḥ,
śambhuḥ,
vibhuḥ,
dāmodaraḥ api ca.
hṛṣīkeśaḥ,
ghṛtārciḥ,
haṃsaḥ ca ucyase.
tvam ekaḥ (eva) tricakṣuḥ,
śambhuḥ,
vibhuḥ,
dāmodaraḥ api ca.
7.
You are called Śuciśravas, Hṛṣīkeśa, Ghṛtārci, and Haṃsa (the supreme soul). You alone are also Tricakṣus, Śambhu, Vibhu, and Dāmodara.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शुचिश्रवा (śuciśravā) - pure-famed, having pure renown (an epithet of Vishnu)
- हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - lord of the senses (an epithet of Vishnu)
- घृतार्चिः (ghṛtārciḥ) - having butter-flames, whose flame is ghee (an epithet of Agni or Vishnu)
- हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - the supreme soul (ātman) (swan, goose, the supreme soul (ātman))
- उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are called, you are said
- त्रिचक्षुः (tricakṣuḥ) - three-eyed (an epithet of Shiva or Vishnu)
- शम्भुः (śambhuḥ) - benevolent, source of happiness (an epithet of Shiva, also Vishnu)
- एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, unique
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- विभुः (vibhuḥ) - omnipresent, powerful, lord
- दामोदरः (dāmodaraḥ) - having a rope around the belly (an epithet of Krishna/Vishnu)
- अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
- च (ca) - and
Words meanings and morphology
शुचिश्रवा (śuciśravā) - pure-famed, having pure renown (an epithet of Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śuciśravas
śuciśravas - pure-famed; a name of Vishnu
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śuci+śravas)
- śuci – pure, clear, clean, bright
adjective - śravas – fame, glory, renown, praise
noun (neuter)
हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - lord of the senses (an epithet of Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa
hṛṣīkeśa - lord of the senses; a name of Vishnu
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hṛṣīka+īśa)
- hṛṣīka – sense organ
noun (neuter) - īśa – lord, ruler, master
noun (masculine)
घृतार्चिः (ghṛtārciḥ) - having butter-flames, whose flame is ghee (an epithet of Agni or Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ghṛtārci
ghṛtārci - having butter-flames, whose flame is ghee; a name of Agni or Vishnu
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ghṛta+arci)
- ghṛta – ghee, clarified butter
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'ghṛ' (to sprinkle, to shine).
Root: ghṛ (class 3) - arci – flame, ray of light
noun (masculine)
हंसः (haṁsaḥ) - the supreme soul (ātman) (swan, goose, the supreme soul (ātman))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of haṃsa
haṁsa - swan, goose; the Supreme Soul (ātman); a name of Vishnu
उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are called, you are said
(verb)
2nd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Present Tense
2nd person singular, passive voice, ātmanepada ending.
Root: vac (class 2)
त्रिचक्षुः (tricakṣuḥ) - three-eyed (an epithet of Shiva or Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tricakṣus
tricakṣus - three-eyed; a name of Shiva or Vishnu
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tri+cakṣus)
- tri – three
numeral - cakṣus – eye, sight, vision
noun (neuter)
शम्भुः (śambhuḥ) - benevolent, source of happiness (an epithet of Shiva, also Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śambhu
śambhu - source of happiness, benevolent, producer of welfare; a name of Shiva, also Vishnu
Derived from 'śam' (happiness, welfare) and 'bhū' (being, existing, source).
एकः (ekaḥ) - one, alone, unique
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam'.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
विभुः (vibhuḥ) - omnipresent, powerful, lord
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhu
vibhu - omnipresent, mighty, powerful, lord, sovereign
Derived from prefix 'vi-' and root 'bhū' (to be, to become).
Prefix: vi
Root: bhū (class 1)
दामोदरः (dāmodaraḥ) - having a rope around the belly (an epithet of Krishna/Vishnu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dāmodara
dāmodara - one with a rope around his belly (referring to Krishna's childhood story); a name of Vishnu
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dāma+udara)
- dāma – rope, cord, band
noun (neuter) - udara – belly, abdomen
noun (neuter)
अपि (api) - also, even, moreover
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)