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12,43

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-43, verse-13

शिखण्डी नहुषो बभ्रुर्दिवस्पृक्त्वं पुनर्वसुः ।
सुबभ्रुरुक्षो रुक्मस्त्वं सुषेणो दुन्दुभिस्तथा ॥१३॥
13. śikhaṇḍī nahuṣo babhrurdivaspṛktvaṁ punarvasuḥ ,
subabhrurukṣo rukmastvaṁ suṣeṇo dundubhistathā.
13. śikhaṇḍī nahuṣaḥ babhruḥ divaspṛk tvam punarvasuḥ |
subabhruḥ ukṣaḥ rukmaḥ tvam suṣeṇaḥ dundubhiḥ tathā
13. tvam śikhaṇḍī nahuṣaḥ babhruḥ divaspṛk punarvasuḥ (asi)
(tvam) subabhruḥ ukṣaḥ rukmaḥ suṣeṇaḥ tathā dundubhiḥ (asi)
13. You are Śikhaṇḍī, Nahuṣa, Babhru, the one who touches the sky, and Punarvasu (the constellation). You are the excellent tawny one, the mighty bull, the splendor, Suṣeṇa, and also Dundubhi.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī, referring to the Mahabharata character or a symbolic epithet (Śikhaṇḍī (a character in Mahabharata), peacock-crested)
  • नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa, referring to the mythical king (Nahuṣa (a mythical king), a snake)
  • बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - Babhru, as an epithet or name (tawny, brown, a name (e.g., an epithet of Shiva or Vishnu))
  • दिवस्पृक् (divaspṛk) - sky-touching, reaching the heavens
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • पुनर्वसुः (punarvasuḥ) - Punarvasu, referring to the constellation (Punarvasu (a nakṣatra or constellation), rich again)
  • सुबभ्रुः (subabhruḥ) - excellent tawny one, well-brown
  • उक्षः (ukṣaḥ) - the mighty bull, symbolizing strength and power (bull, sprinkler, mighty one)
  • रुक्मः (rukmaḥ) - the splendor, radiance, or brilliance (gold, ornament, splendor, brilliant)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa, a specific name or epithet (one with a good army, a name)
  • दुन्दुभिः (dundubhiḥ) - Dundubhi, referring to a specific name or cosmic sound (drum, war-drum, a name)
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also

Words meanings and morphology

शिखण्डी (śikhaṇḍī) - Śikhaṇḍī, referring to the Mahabharata character or a symbolic epithet (Śikhaṇḍī (a character in Mahabharata), peacock-crested)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin
śikhaṇḍin - Śikhaṇḍī (a character in Mahabharata), peacock-crested, wearing a top-knot
नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa, referring to the mythical king (Nahuṣa (a mythical king), a snake)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa
nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (a mythical king), a snake
बभ्रुः (babhruḥ) - Babhru, as an epithet or name (tawny, brown, a name (e.g., an epithet of Shiva or Vishnu))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of babhru
babhru - tawny, brown, a name (e.g., an epithet of Shiva or Vishnu), large ichneumon
दिवस्पृक् (divaspṛk) - sky-touching, reaching the heavens
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divaspṛś
divaspṛś - sky-touching, reaching the heavens
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divas+spṛś)
  • divas – sky, heaven
    noun (masculine)
    Genitive/ablative of div 'sky'
  • pṛś – touching
    adjective
    Agent noun
    from root spṛś 'to touch'
    Root: spṛś (class 6)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
पुनर्वसुः (punarvasuḥ) - Punarvasu, referring to the constellation (Punarvasu (a nakṣatra or constellation), rich again)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of punarvasu
punarvasu - Punarvasu (a nakṣatra or constellation), rich again
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (punar+vasu)
  • punar – again, back
    indeclinable
  • vasu – wealth, gem, excellent
    noun (neuter)
सुबभ्रुः (subabhruḥ) - excellent tawny one, well-brown
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of subabhru
subabhru - excellent tawny one, well-brown
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+babhru)
  • su – well, good, excellent
    indeclinable
  • babhru – tawny, brown
    adjective (masculine)
उक्षः (ukṣaḥ) - the mighty bull, symbolizing strength and power (bull, sprinkler, mighty one)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukṣan
ukṣan - bull, ox, sprinkler, mighty one
रुक्मः (rukmaḥ) - the splendor, radiance, or brilliance (gold, ornament, splendor, brilliant)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rukma
rukma - gold, ornament, splendor, brilliant, radiant
Root: ruc (class 1)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सुषेणः (suṣeṇaḥ) - Suṣeṇa, a specific name or epithet (one with a good army, a name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suṣeṇa
suṣeṇa - one with a good army, a name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+sena)
  • su – well, good, excellent
    indeclinable
  • sena – army
    noun (feminine)
Note: Bahuvrīhi compound.
दुन्दुभिः (dundubhiḥ) - Dundubhi, referring to a specific name or cosmic sound (drum, war-drum, a name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dundubhi
dundubhi - drum, war-drum, a name (e.g., of a demon or a divine sound)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, also
(indeclinable)