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12,264

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-264, verse-7

मयूरजीर्णपर्णानां वस्त्रं तस्याश्च पर्णिनाम् ।
अकामायाः कृतं तत्र यज्ञे होत्रानुमार्गतः ॥७॥
7. mayūrajīrṇaparṇānāṁ vastraṁ tasyāśca parṇinām ,
akāmāyāḥ kṛtaṁ tatra yajñe hotrānumārgataḥ.
7. mayūrajīrṇaparṇānām vastram tasyāḥ ca parṇinām
akāmāyāḥ kṛtam tatra yajñe hotrā anumārgataḥ
7. tatra yajñe mayūrajīrṇaparṇānām ca parṇinām
vastram akāmāyāḥ tasyāḥ hotrā anumārgataḥ kṛtam
7. There, at the Vedic ritual (yajña), a garment made of worn peacock feathers and leaves, such as those worn by hermits, was made for her by the hotṛ priest, against her will and according to the prescribed procedure.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मयूरजीर्णपर्णानाम् (mayūrajīrṇaparṇānām) - of worn peacock feathers and leaves (of old peacock feathers, of peacock and worn leaves)
  • वस्त्रम् (vastram) - garment (garment, clothing, cloth)
  • तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - for her (of her, for her)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • पर्णिनाम् (parṇinām) - of leaves (such as those worn by hermits) (of those wearing leaves, of hermits)
  • अकामायाः (akāmāyāḥ) - against her will (of the unwilling one, for the unwilling one, against her will)
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
  • यज्ञे (yajñe) - at the Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the yajña, at the yajña)
  • होत्रा (hotrā) - by the hotṛ priest (by the hotṛ (priest))
  • अनुमार्गतः (anumārgataḥ) - according to the prescribed procedure (according to the path/rule, by way of, following)

Words meanings and morphology

मयूरजीर्णपर्णानाम् (mayūrajīrṇaparṇānām) - of worn peacock feathers and leaves (of old peacock feathers, of peacock and worn leaves)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of mayūrajīrṇaparṇa
mayūrajīrṇaparṇa - peacock's old leaves/feathers
Compound. Mayūra (peacock) + Jīrṇa (worn, old) + Parṇa (leaf, feather).
Compound type : karmadhāraya / tatpurusha (mayūra+jīrṇa+parṇa)
  • mayūra – peacock
    noun (masculine)
  • jīrṇa – worn out, old, decayed
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'jṝ' (to wear out)
    Root: jṝ (class 9)
  • parṇa – leaf, feather
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the material of the garment.
वस्त्रम् (vastram) - garment (garment, clothing, cloth)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastra
vastra - garment, clothing, cloth
Root: vas (class 2)
Note: Subject of `kṛtam`.
तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - for her (of her, for her)
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Possessive or dative of interest.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects `mayūrajīrṇaparṇānām` and `parṇinām`.
पर्णिनाम् (parṇinām) - of leaves (such as those worn by hermits) (of those wearing leaves, of hermits)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of parṇin
parṇin - wearing leaves, a hermit, one who uses leaves
Derived from 'parṇa' (leaf) with suffix '-in'.
Note: Refers to the material of the garment.
अकामायाः (akāmāyāḥ) - against her will (of the unwilling one, for the unwilling one, against her will)
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, singular of akāmā
akāma - unwilling, desiring nothing, without desire
Feminine form of akāma (negation of kāma - desire).
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+kāma)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
    Negation prefix.
  • kāma – desire, wish, love
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'kam' (to desire)
    Root: kam (class 1)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - made (made, done, performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
From root 'kṛ' (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Acts as the main verb (was made).
तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
Adverb formed from pronoun 'tad'.
Note: Modifies `kṛtam`.
यज्ञे (yajñe) - at the Vedic ritual (yajña) (in the yajña, at the yajña)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yajña
yajña - Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship
From root 'yaj' (to sacrifice).
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Specifies location of the action.
होत्रा (hotrā) - by the hotṛ priest (by the hotṛ (priest))
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of hotṛ
hotṛ - sacrificer, priest (especially one who invokes gods)
Agent noun
From root 'hu' (to offer) + agent suffix '-tṛ'.
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Agent of `kṛtam`.
अनुमार्गतः (anumārgataḥ) - according to the prescribed procedure (according to the path/rule, by way of, following)
(indeclinable)
From 'anumārga' (following the path) + suffix '-tas'.
Prefix: anu
Root: mṛg (class 2)
Note: Modifies `kṛtam`.