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12,233

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-233, verse-14

द्वंद्वैर्यत्र न बाध्यन्ते मानसेन च कर्मणा ।
समाः सर्वत्र मैत्राश्च सर्वभूतहिते रताः ॥१४॥
14. dvaṁdvairyatra na bādhyante mānasena ca karmaṇā ,
samāḥ sarvatra maitrāśca sarvabhūtahite ratāḥ.
14. dvandvaiḥ yatra na bādhyante mānasena ca karmaṇā
samāḥ sarvatra maitrāḥ ca sarvabhūtahite ratāḥ
14. yatra dvandvaiḥ ca mānasena karmaṇā na bādhyante
sarvatra samāḥ ca maitrāḥ sarvabhūtahite ratāḥ
14. They are not troubled by the pairs of opposites (dvandvaiḥ) or by mental action (karma); they are impartial everywhere, friendly, and dedicated to the well-being of all beings.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • द्वन्द्वैः (dvandvaiḥ) - by dualities, by pairs of opposites
  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
  • (na) - not, no
  • बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - they are afflicted, they are troubled, they are disturbed
  • मानसेन (mānasena) - by mental, by the mind's
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by work, by deed
  • समाः (samāḥ) - equal, impartial, same
  • सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in every place
  • मैत्राः (maitrāḥ) - friendly, benevolent
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • सर्वभूतहिते (sarvabhūtahite) - in the welfare of all beings, devoted to the good of all creatures
  • रताः (ratāḥ) - devoted, engaged, absorbed, delighted in

Words meanings and morphology

द्वन्द्वैः (dvandvaiḥ) - by dualities, by pairs of opposites
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dvandva
dvandva - a pair, a couple, a duality, a pair of opposites
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
derived from pronominal stem ya
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negation particle
बाध्यन्ते (bādhyante) - they are afflicted, they are troubled, they are disturbed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of bādh
Present tense
Root bādh (1st conjugation, ātmanepada), passive voice
Root: bādh (class 1)
मानसेन (mānasena) - by mental, by the mind's
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, relating to the mind, produced by the mind
From manas (mind) + suffix aṇ
Root: man
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
कर्मणा (karmaṇā) - by action, by work, by deed
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, consequence of action (karma)
From root kṛ (to do) + suffix man
Root: kṛ (class 8)
समाः (samāḥ) - equal, impartial, same
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sama
sama - same, equal, similar, impartial, even, level
सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere, in every place
(indeclinable)
From sarva (all) + suffix tra (indicating place)
मैत्राः (maitrāḥ) - friendly, benevolent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of maitra
maitra - friendly, benevolent, belonging to a friend, relating to Mitra (the god)
From mitra (friend) + suffix a
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
सर्वभूतहिते (sarvabhūtahite) - in the welfare of all beings, devoted to the good of all creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of sarvabhūtahita
sarvabhūtahita - the welfare of all beings, beneficial to all creatures
Compound
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+bhūta+hita)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element, past, happened
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root bhū (to be, to become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • hita – beneficial, salutary, good, welfare
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root dhā (to place) with irregular formation
    Root: dhā (class 3)
रताः (ratāḥ) - devoted, engaged, absorbed, delighted in
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rata
rata - devoted, engaged, absorbed, delighted in, attached to
Past Passive Participle
From root ram (to delight, to sport)
Root: ram (class 1)