महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-209, verse-7

कार्यव्यासक्तमनसः संकल्पो जाग्रतो ह्यपि ।
यद्वन्मनोरथैश्वर्यं स्वप्ने तद्वन्मनोगतम् ॥७॥

7. kāryavyāsaktamanasaḥ saṁkalpo jāgrato hyapi ,
yadvanmanorathaiśvaryaṁ svapne tadvanmanogatam.

7. kāryavyāsaktamanasaḥ saṃkalpaḥ jāgrataḥ hi api
yadvat manorathaiśvaryam svapne tadvat manogatam

7. yadvat svapne manorathaiśvaryam manogatam tadvat
jāgrataḥ api kāryavyāsaktamanasaḥ saṃkalpaḥ manogatam

7. Just as the manifestation of desires (manoratha) in a dream is purely mental, similarly, even for an awakened person whose mind is engrossed in activities, the mental formation (saṃkalpa) is also purely mental.

Words meanings summery:

• कार्यव्यासक्तमनसः (kāryavyāsaktamanasaḥ) - of a mind preoccupied with activities (qualifies jāgrataḥ) (of one whose mind is engrossed in activities, of the mind attached to duties)

• संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - mental formation (saṃkalpa), volition (resolve, intention, volition, mental formation, determination)

• जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of an awakened person (of one who is awake, of the awakened)

• हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, for)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, moreover)

• यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as (just as, in the manner that)

• मनोरथैश्वर्यम् (manorathaiśvaryam) - the manifestation/power of desires (manoratha) (the power of mental desires, the sovereignty of wishes)

• स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (in a dream, during sleep)

• तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, so too (so too, similarly, in that manner)

• मनोगतम् (manogatam) - purely mental (residing in the mind, mental, conceived by the mind)

Words meanings and morphology

कार्यव्यासक्तमनसः (kāryavyāsaktamanasaḥ) - of a mind preoccupied with activities (qualifies jāgrataḥ) (of one whose mind is engrossed in activities, of the mind attached to duties)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kāryavyāsaktamanas

kāryavyāsaktamanas - having a mind engrossed in duties/activities

Bahuvrihi compound: kārya (work) + vyāsakta (engrossed) + manas (mind).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kārya+vyāsakta+manas)

• kārya – work, action, duty, to be done
  noun (Gerundive) (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root kṛ (to do) with suffix -ya (or -ṇya).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vyāsakta – attached, engrossed, occupied
  adjective (Past Passive Participle) (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From vi- + ā- + sañj (to cling).
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: sañj (class 7)
• manas – mind, intellect, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  From root man (to think).
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Qualifies jāgrataḥ.

संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - mental formation (saṃkalpa), volition (resolve, intention, volition, mental formation, determination)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa

saṁkalpa - resolve, intention, volition, conception, desire, mental formation

From sam- + kḷp (to be formed, to arrange).

Prefix: sam

Root: kḷp (class 1)

Note: The subject whose nature is described as manogatam.

जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of an awakened person (of one who is awake, of the awakened)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - awake, waking, awakened

Present Active Participle

From root jāgṛ (to wake).

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

Note: Qualifies an implied person (e.g., puruṣasya).

हि (hi) - indeed (emphatic) (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic or inclusive particle.

यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as (just as, in the manner that)

(indeclinable)

Correlative adverb to 'tadvat'.

मनोरथैश्वर्यम् (manorathaiśvaryam) - the manifestation/power of desires (manoratha) (the power of mental desires, the sovereignty of wishes)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manorathaiśvarya

manorathaiśvarya - sovereignty of mental desires, power of wishes, abundance of mental objects

Compound of manōratha (mental desire) + aiśvarya (power, wealth).

Compound type : tatpurusha (manoratha+aiśvarya)

• manoratha – mental desire, wish, imagination
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of manas (mind) + ratha (chariot, desire).
• aiśvarya – power, sovereignty, wealth, dominion
  noun (neuter)
  From īśvara (lord) + -ya (suffix forming abstract nouns).

Note: Object of implied verb 'is'.

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream (in a dream, during sleep)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - sleep, dream

From root svap (to sleep).

Root: svap (class 2)

Note: Denotes the location or state where the action happens.

तद्वत् (tadvat) - similarly, so too (so too, similarly, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

Correlative adverb to 'yadvat'.

मनोगतम् (manogatam) - purely mental (residing in the mind, mental, conceived by the mind)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manogata

manogata - gone to the mind, present in the mind, mental, conceived by the mind

Compound of manas (mind) + gata (gone, residing).

Compound type : tatpurusha (manas+gata)

• manas – mind, intellect, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  From root man (to think).
  Root: man (class 4)
• gata – gone, arrived, resided
  adjective (Past Passive Participle) (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root gam (to go).
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Predicate for both comparison halves.