महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-81, verse-8
तस्य विस्तीर्णयशसः सत्यकीर्तेर्महात्मनः ।
चरितं श्रोतुमिच्छामि दिवि चेह च सर्वशः ॥८॥
चरितं श्रोतुमिच्छामि दिवि चेह च सर्वशः ॥८॥
8. tasya vistīrṇayaśasaḥ satyakīrtermahātmanaḥ ,
caritaṁ śrotumicchāmi divi ceha ca sarvaśaḥ.
caritaṁ śrotumicchāmi divi ceha ca sarvaśaḥ.
8.
tasya vistīrṇayaśasaḥ satyakīrteḥ mahātmanaḥ
caritam śrotum icchāmi divi ca iha ca sarvaśaḥ
caritam śrotum icchāmi divi ca iha ca sarvaśaḥ
8.
I wish to hear entirely the life story of that great-souled one, whose fame is wide and renown is true, both in heaven and on earth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
- विस्तीर्णयशसः (vistīrṇayaśasaḥ) - of wide fame, of widespread renown
- सत्यकीर्तेः (satyakīrteḥ) - of true renown, whose fame is truth
- महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one, of the magnanimous one
- चरितम् (caritam) - deeds, conduct, life story
- श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, for hearing
- इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
- दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
- च (ca) - and
- इह (iha) - here, on earth
- च (ca) - and
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, in every way, completely
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
विस्तीर्णयशसः (vistīrṇayaśasaḥ) - of wide fame, of widespread renown
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vistīrṇayaśas
vistīrṇayaśas - of widespread fame, having extensive glory
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vistīrṇa+yaśas)
- vistīrṇa – wide, extensive, spread out
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root stṛ with prefix vi
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ - yaśas – fame, glory, renown
noun (neuter)
सत्यकीर्तेः (satyakīrteḥ) - of true renown, whose fame is truth
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of satyakīrti
satyakīrti - of true fame, having true renown
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+kīrti)
- satya – truth, true, real
noun (neuter) - kīrti – fame, glory, renown
noun (feminine)
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one, of the magnanimous one
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, a great person
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ātman)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - ātman – self, soul, essence
noun (masculine)
चरितम् (caritam) - deeds, conduct, life story
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of carita
carita - conduct, character, deeds, life story
Root: car (class 1)
श्रोतुम् (śrotum) - to hear, for hearing
(indeclinable)
Infinitive
Infinitive of root śru
Root: śru (class 5)
इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I desire, I wish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of iṣ
Present tense, 1st person singular, active voice
Root: iṣ (class 6)
दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
इह (iha) - here, on earth
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, in every way, completely
(indeclinable)
Formed with the suffix -śas, indicating manner or distribution