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1,66

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-66, verse-7

न्यमन्त्रयत चाप्येनां सा चाप्यैच्छदनिन्दिता ।
तौ तत्र सुचिरं कालं वने व्यहरतामुभौ ।
रममाणौ यथाकामं यथैकदिवसं तथा ॥७॥
7. nyamantrayata cāpyenāṁ sā cāpyaicchadaninditā ,
tau tatra suciraṁ kālaṁ vane vyaharatāmubhau ,
ramamāṇau yathākāmaṁ yathaikadivasaṁ tathā.
7. nyamantrayata ca api enām sā ca api
aicchat aninditā tau tatra suciram
kālam vane vyaharatām ubhau ramamāṇau
yathākāmam yathā ekadivasam tathā
7. And he invited her, and the blameless one also agreed. Both of them dallied there in the forest for a very long time, delighting as they wished, as if it were only a single day.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • न्यमन्त्रयत (nyamantrayata) - he invited (he invited, he summoned)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • एनाम् (enām) - her (her, this one)
  • सा (sā) - she (Menaka) (she)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • ऐच्छत् (aicchat) - agreed (desired, wished, agreed)
  • अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - the blameless one (blameless, faultless, irreproachable)
  • तौ (tau) - those two (Vishvamitra and Menaka) (those two, both of them)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (in the forest) (there, in that place)
  • सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time
  • कालम् (kālam) - time (time, period)
  • वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the grove)
  • व्यहरताम् (vyaharatām) - they dallied (they dallied, they sported, they amused themselves)
  • उभौ (ubhau) - both (of them) (both, two)
  • रममाणौ (ramamāṇau) - enjoying themselves (delighting, enjoying, playing)
  • यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as they wished (as desired, as wished, according to pleasure)
  • यथा (yathā) - as if (as, just as, like)
  • एकदिवसम् (ekadivasam) - a single day (one day, a single day)
  • तथा (tathā) - so, thus (so, thus, in that manner)

Words meanings and morphology

न्यमन्त्रयत (nyamantrayata) - he invited (he invited, he summoned)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of mantray
Denominative verb from 'mantra'
From root 'mantr' (to advise) with prefix 'ni-' (down, in)
Prefix: ni
Root: mantr (class 10)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
एनाम् (enām) - her (her, this one)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ena
ena - this, that, he, she, it (often used for emphasis or reference)
सा (sā) - she (Menaka) (she)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
ऐच्छत् (aicchat) - agreed (desired, wished, agreed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of iṣ
Root: iṣ (class 6)
अनिन्दिता (aninditā) - the blameless one (blameless, faultless, irreproachable)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of anindita
anindita - unblamed, faultless, irreproachable
Past Passive Participle
From root 'nind' (to blame) with negative prefix 'a-'
Compound type : tatpurusha (a+nindita)
  • a – not, non-
    prefix
  • nindita – blamed, censured
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'nind' (to blame)
    Root: nind (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'sā' (Menaka).
तौ (tau) - those two (Vishvamitra and Menaka) (those two, both of them)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
तत्र (tatra) - there (in the forest) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
सुचिरम् (suciram) - for a very long time
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sucira
sucira - very long, lasting a very long time
Compound of 'su-' (very) and 'cira' (long time)
Compound type : tatpurusha (su+cira)
  • su – good, well, very
    prefix
  • cira – long, lasting long, a long time
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
कालम् (kālam) - time (time, period)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, duration
Note: Accusative of duration.
वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the grove)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
व्यहरताम् (vyaharatām) - they dallied (they dallied, they sported, they amused themselves)
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ
From root 'hṛ' (to take) with prefix 'vi-' (apart, for enjoyment)
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
उभौ (ubhau) - both (of them) (both, two)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both
रममाणौ (ramamāṇau) - enjoying themselves (delighting, enjoying, playing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ramamāṇa
ramamāṇa - delighting, enjoying, playing
Present Middle Participle
From root 'ram' (to delight, to enjoy)
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'ubhau'.
यथाकामम् (yathākāmam) - as they wished (as desired, as wished, according to pleasure)
(indeclinable)
Avyayībhāva compound or adverbial usage
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kāma)
  • yathā – as, according to, just as
    indeclinable
  • kāma – desire, wish, pleasure
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kam (class 1)
यथा (yathā) - as if (as, just as, like)
(indeclinable)
एकदिवसम् (ekadivasam) - a single day (one day, a single day)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ekadivasa
ekadivasa - a single day
Karmadhāraya compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+divasa)
  • eka – one, single
    numeral (masculine)
  • divasa – day
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially to indicate duration.
तथा (tathā) - so, thus (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)