महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-50, verse-16

दम्भोद्भवेनासि समो बलेन रामो यथा शस्त्रविदस्त्रविच्च ।
और्वत्रिताभ्यामसि तुल्यतेजा दुष्प्रेक्षणीयोऽसि भगीरथो वा ॥१६॥

16. dambhodbhavenāsi samo balena; rāmo yathā śastravidastravicca ,
aurvatritābhyāmasi tulyatejā; duṣprekṣaṇīyo'si bhagīratho vā.

16. dambhodbhavena asi samaḥ balena
rāmaḥ yathā śastravit astravit ca
aurvatritābhyām asi tulyatejāḥ
duṣprekṣaṇīyaḥ asi bhagīrathaḥ vā

16. You are equal in strength to Dambhodbhava, and like Rama, you are skilled in weapons and missiles. Your brilliance is comparable to Aurva and Trita. You are formidable to behold, or like Bhagiratha (in your great achievements/resolve).

Words meanings summery:

• दम्भोद्भवेन (dambhodbhavena) - by Dambhodbhava

• असि (asi) - you are

• समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar

• बलेन (balena) - by strength, in strength

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (e.g., Parashurama, known for martial prowess)

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

• शस्त्रवित् (śastravit) - skilled in weapons (knower of weapons)

• अस्त्रवित् (astravit) - skilled in missiles (knower of missiles/projectiles)

• च (ca) - and

• और्वत्रिताभ्याम् (aurvatritābhyām) - by Aurva and Trita

• असि (asi) - you are

• तुल्यतेजाः (tulyatejāḥ) - whose splendor is equal, of equal brilliance

• दुष्प्रेक्षणीयः (duṣprekṣaṇīyaḥ) - difficult to look at, formidable, awe-inspiring

• असि (asi) - you are

• भगीरथः (bhagīrathaḥ) - like King Bhagiratha (in greatness or steadfastness) (Bhagiratha (a king who brought the Ganga to earth))

• वा (vā) - or

Words meanings and morphology

दम्भोद्भवेन (dambhodbhavena) - by Dambhodbhava

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dambhodbhava

dambhodbhava - Dambhodbhava (name of a king/Asura)

compound

dambha + udbhava, from root bhū with prefix ut

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dambha+udbhava)

• dambha – pride, arrogance, hypocrisy
  noun (masculine)
• udbhava – birth, origin, production
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from root bhū with prefix ud
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

समः (samaḥ) - equal, similar

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, similar, same, even

बलेन (balena) - by strength, in strength

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, army

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rama (e.g., Parashurama, known for martial prowess)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (a name of several heroes, esp. Parashurama or Dasaratha's son), pleasing, dark

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, like

(indeclinable)

शस्त्रवित् (śastravit) - skilled in weapons (knower of weapons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śastravid

śastravid - knower of weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śastra+vid)

• śastra – weapon, sword
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, knower
  suffix (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root vid
  Root: vid (class 2)

अस्त्रवित् (astravit) - skilled in missiles (knower of missiles/projectiles)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of astravid

astravid - knower of missiles

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (astra+vid)

• astra – missile, projectile
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, knower
  suffix (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root vid
  Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

और्वत्रिताभ्याम् (aurvatritābhyām) - by Aurva and Trita

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of aurvatrita

aurvatrita - Aurva and Trita (dual name)

Compound type : dvandva (aurva+trita)

• aurva – Aurva (a sage, associated with fire/energy)
  noun (masculine)
• trita – Trita (a sage, sometimes associated with Agni or Rudra)
  noun (masculine)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

तुल्यतेजाः (tulyatejāḥ) - whose splendor is equal, of equal brilliance

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tulyatejas

tulyatejas - of equal splendor or energy

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tulya+tejas)

• tulya – equal, similar, comparable
  adjective
• tejas – splendor, light, energy, brilliance
  noun (neuter)

दुष्प्रेक्षणीयः (duṣprekṣaṇīyaḥ) - difficult to look at, formidable, awe-inspiring

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duṣprekṣaṇīya

duṣprekṣaṇīya - difficult to look at, formidable, unapproachable, awe-inspiring

gerundive

root īkṣ with prefixes dus and pra

Prefixes: dus+pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

भगीरथः (bhagīrathaḥ) - like King Bhagiratha (in greatness or steadfastness) (Bhagiratha (a king who brought the Ganga to earth))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagīratha

bhagīratha - Bhagiratha (a legendary king)

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)