महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-21, verse-13
त्वं सर्वममृतं देव त्वं सोमः परमार्चितः ।
त्वं मुहूर्तस्तिथिश्च त्वं लवस्त्वं वै पुनः क्षणः ॥१३॥
त्वं मुहूर्तस्तिथिश्च त्वं लवस्त्वं वै पुनः क्षणः ॥१३॥
13. tvaṁ sarvamamṛtaṁ deva tvaṁ somaḥ paramārcitaḥ ,
tvaṁ muhūrtastithiśca tvaṁ lavastvaṁ vai punaḥ kṣaṇaḥ.
tvaṁ muhūrtastithiśca tvaṁ lavastvaṁ vai punaḥ kṣaṇaḥ.
13.
tvam sarvam amṛtam deva tvam somaḥ paramārcitaḥ tvam
muhūrtaḥ tithiḥ ca tvam lavaḥ tvam vai punaḥ kṣaṇaḥ
muhūrtaḥ tithiḥ ca tvam lavaḥ tvam vai punaḥ kṣaṇaḥ
13.
O God, you are everything, the immortal essence. You are Soma, who is supremely worshipped. You are the Muhurta, and the Tithi; you are the Lava, and also, the Kṣaṇa (moment).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar, immortality, immortal essence
- देव (deva) - O God!
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the moon, a divine drink)
- परमार्चितः (paramārcitaḥ) - supremely worshipped
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- मुहूर्तः (muhūrtaḥ) - a Muhurta (time unit)
- तिथिः (tithiḥ) - Tithi (lunar day)
- च (ca) - and
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- लवः (lavaḥ) - a very small unit of time
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphatic particle)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
- क्षणः (kṣaṇaḥ) - a moment, Kṣaṇa (time unit)
Words meanings and morphology
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
अमृतम् (amṛtam) - nectar, immortality, immortal essence
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of amṛta
amṛta - immortal, nectar, immortality, divine, imperishable
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+mṛta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - mṛta – dead, mortal
adjective
past passive participle
Root: mṛ
देव (deva) - O God!
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (the moon, a divine drink)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (plant, juice, deity), moon, lord of stars
परमार्चितः (paramārcitaḥ) - supremely worshipped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paramārcita
paramārcita - supremely honored, highly revered, much worshipped
Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+arcita)
- parama – supreme, highest, utmost, chief
adjective - arcita – worshipped, honored, respected
adjective
past passive participle
Root: arc
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
मुहूर्तः (muhūrtaḥ) - a Muhurta (time unit)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - a division of time (1/30th of a day, about 48 minutes), a moment, instant
तिथिः (tithiḥ) - Tithi (lunar day)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tithi
tithi - a lunar day (1/30th of a synodic month)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
लवः (lavaḥ) - a very small unit of time
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lava
lava - a small particle, a drop, a very minute division of time
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely (emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, then
(indeclinable)
क्षणः (kṣaṇaḥ) - a moment, Kṣaṇa (time unit)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa
kṣaṇa - an instant, moment, a division of time (approx. 4/5ths of a second)