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1,21

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-21, verse-16

महद्यशस्त्वमिति सदाभिपूज्यसे मनीषिभिर्मुदितमना महर्षिभिः ।
अभिष्टुतः पिबसि च सोममध्वरे वषट्कृतान्यपि च हवींषि भूतये ॥१६॥
16. mahadyaśastvamiti sadābhipūjyase; manīṣibhirmuditamanā maharṣibhiḥ ,
abhiṣṭutaḥ pibasi ca somamadhvare; vaṣaṭkṛtānyapi ca havīṁṣi bhūtaye.
16. mahat yaśaḥ tvam iti sadā abhipūjyase
manīṣibhiḥ muditamanaḥ maharṣibhiḥ
abhiṣṭutaḥ pibasi ca somam adhvare
vaṣaṭkṛtāni api ca havīṃṣi bhūtaye
16. You, possessing great fame and a joyful mind, are thus always worshipped by the wise and by great sages. Praised, you drink Soma in the sacrifice, and also oblations offered with the 'Vaṣaṭ' exclamation, for well-being.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • महत् (mahat) - great (great, vast, mighty)
  • यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame (fame, glory, renown)
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you
  • इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
  • सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever, constantly)
  • अभिपूज्यसे (abhipūjyase) - you are worshipped (you are worshipped, revered)
  • मनीषिभिः (manīṣibhiḥ) - by the wise ones (by the wise ones, by scholars)
  • मुदितमनः (muditamanaḥ) - whose mind is joyful (referring to 'you') (having a joyful mind, cheerful)
  • महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages
  • अभिष्टुतः (abhiṣṭutaḥ) - praised (praised, extolled)
  • पिबसि (pibasi) - you drink
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • सोमम् (somam) - Soma (the ritual drink) (Soma (juice/drink), moon)
  • अध्वरे (adhvare) - in the sacrifice (in the sacrifice, in the ceremony)
  • वषट्कृतानि (vaṣaṭkṛtāni) - oblations offered with 'Vaṣaṭ' (offered with the 'Vaṣaṭ' exclamation)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - oblations (oblations, offerings)
  • भूतये (bhūtaye) - for well-being (for prosperity, for well-being, for existence)

Words meanings and morphology

महत् (mahat) - great (great, vast, mighty)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty, noble
यशः (yaśaḥ) - fame (fame, glory, renown)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yaśas
yaśas - fame, glory, renown, reputation, beauty
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (pronoun)
इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
(indeclinable)
सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever, constantly)
(indeclinable)
अभिपूज्यसे (abhipūjyase) - you are worshipped (you are worshipped, revered)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of pūj
Root: pūj (class 1)
मनीषिभिः (manīṣibhiḥ) - by the wise ones (by the wise ones, by scholars)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of manīṣin
manīṣin - wise, intelligent, a sage, a scholar, discerning
मुदितमनः (muditamanaḥ) - whose mind is joyful (referring to 'you') (having a joyful mind, cheerful)
(adjective)
Nominative, singular of muditamanaḥ
muditamanaḥ - having a joyful mind, cheerful, delighted
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mudita+manas)
  • mudita – gladdened, delighted, joyful, pleased
    adjective
    past passive participle
    Root: mud (class 1)
  • manas – mind, intellect, spirit, heart, faculty of thought
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam'
महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of maharṣi
maharṣi - a great sage, a seer, an inspired poet
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ṛṣi)
  • mahat – great, large, important, mighty, noble
    adjective
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet, Vedic singer
    noun (masculine)
अभिष्टुतः (abhiṣṭutaḥ) - praised (praised, extolled)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhiṣṭuta
abhiṣṭuta - praised, extolled, celebrated
past passive participle
Prefix: abhi
Root: stu (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'tvam'
पिबसि (pibasi) - you drink
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pā
Root: pā (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
सोमम् (somam) - Soma (the ritual drink) (Soma (juice/drink), moon)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (a sacred plant and its intoxicating juice), the moon, moon-god
अध्वरे (adhvare) - in the sacrifice (in the sacrifice, in the ceremony)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of adhvara
adhvara - sacrifice, religious ceremony, non-injurious
वषट्कृतानि (vaṣaṭkṛtāni) - oblations offered with 'Vaṣaṭ' (offered with the 'Vaṣaṭ' exclamation)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vaṣaṭkṛta
vaṣaṭkṛta - offered with the sacred exclamation 'vaṣaṭ', performed with 'vaṣaṭ'
past passive participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaṣaṭ+kṛta)
  • vaṣaṭ – the exclamation uttered when offering oblations to gods
    indeclinable
  • kṛta – done, made, performed, finished
    adjective
    past passive participle
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used as a noun meaning 'oblations offered with Vaṣaṭ'
अपि (api) - also (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
हवींषि (havīṁṣi) - oblations (oblations, offerings)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of havis
havis - oblation, offering, ghee, sacrificial food
भूतये (bhūtaye) - for well-being (for prosperity, for well-being, for existence)
(noun)
Dative, feminine, singular of bhūti
bhūti - well-being, prosperity, existence, ashes, wealth, supernatural power