महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-21, verse-15

त्वमुत्तमा सगिरिवना वसुंधरा सभास्करं वितिमिरमम्बरं तथा ।
महोदधिः सतिमितिमिंगिलस्तथा महोर्मिमान्बहुमकरो झषालयः ॥१५॥

15. tvamuttamā sagirivanā vasuṁdharā; sabhāskaraṁ vitimiramambaraṁ tathā ,
mahodadhiḥ satimitimiṁgilastathā; mahormimānbahumakaro jhaṣālayaḥ.

15. tvam uttamā sagirivanā vasundharā
sabhāskaram vitimiram ambaram tathā
mahodadhiḥ satimitimiṅgilaḥ tathā
mahormimān bahumakaraḥ jhaṣālayaḥ

15. You are the supreme Earth, with its mountains and forests. You are the sky, illuminated by the sun and free from darkness. And you are the great ocean, containing whales and great whales, possessing mighty waves, teeming with many sea-monsters, and serving as the abode of fish.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• उत्तमा (uttamā) - supreme, excellent

• सगिरिवना (sagirivanā) - with mountains and forests

• वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - Earth (lit. wealth-bearing)

• सभास्करम् (sabhāskaram) - with the sun, illuminated by the sun

• वितिमिरम् (vitimiram) - without darkness, clear

• अम्बरम् (ambaram) - sky, atmosphere

• तथा (tathā) - and

• महोदधिः (mahodadhiḥ) - the great ocean

• सतिमितिमिङ्गिलः (satimitimiṅgilaḥ) - with whales and great whales

• तथा (tathā) - and

• महोह्र्मिमान् (mahohrmimān) - possessing great waves

• बहुमकरः (bahumakaraḥ) - with many crocodiles/sea monsters

• झषालयः (jhaṣālayaḥ) - abode of fish

Words meanings and morphology

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of tvam

tvam - you (second person pronoun)

उत्तमा (uttamā) - supreme, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of uttama

uttama - highest, best, excellent, chief, supreme

सगिरिवना (sagirivanā) - with mountains and forests

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sagirivana

sagirivana - accompanied by mountains and forests

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+giri+vana)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• vana – forest, wood, grove
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'vasundharā'

वसुन्धरा (vasundharā) - Earth (lit. wealth-bearing)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vasundharā

vasundharā - the Earth (as bearer of wealth)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (vasu+dhara)

• vasu – wealth, treasure, good, excellent
  noun/adjective (neuter)
• dhara – bearing, holding, carrying
  adjective
  agent noun/suffix
  Root: dhṛ

सभास्करम् (sabhāskaram) - with the sun, illuminated by the sun

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sabhāskara

sabhāskara - with the sun, accompanied by the sun, containing the sun

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bhāskara)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• bhāskara – sun, creator of light
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'ambaram'

वितिमिरम् (vitimiram) - without darkness, clear

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vitimira

vitimira - free from darkness, clear, luminous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+timira)

• vi – without, free from, apart
  indeclinable
• timira – darkness, gloom
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'ambaram'

अम्बरम् (ambaram) - sky, atmosphere

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ambara

ambara - sky, atmosphere, cloth, garment

तथा (tathā) - and

(indeclinable)

महोदधिः (mahodadhiḥ) - the great ocean

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahodadhi

mahodadhi - great ocean, sea

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+udadhi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• udadhi – ocean, sea, reservoir of water
  noun (masculine)

सतिमितिमिङ्गिलः (satimitimiṅgilaḥ) - with whales and great whales

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satimitimiṅgila

satimitimiṅgila - accompanied by timis and timiṅgilas (types of large marine creatures/whales)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+timitimiṅgila)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• timitimiṅgila – whales and great whales
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'mahodadhiḥ'

तथा (tathā) - and

(indeclinable)

महोह्र्मिमान् (mahohrmimān) - possessing great waves

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahormimat

mahormimat - having great waves, billowy

derived with possessive suffix -mat

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ūrmi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ūrmi – wave, surge, billow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'mahodadhiḥ'

बहुमकरः (bahumakaraḥ) - with many crocodiles/sea monsters

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bahumakara

bahumakara - having many crocodiles/sea monsters

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+makara)

• bahu – many, much, abundant
  adjective
• makara – crocodile, sea monster, a mythical marine creature
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'mahodadhiḥ'

झषालयः (jhaṣālayaḥ) - abode of fish

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jhaṣālaya

jhaṣālaya - abode of fish, ocean

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jhaṣa+ālaya)

• jhaṣa – fish
  noun (masculine)
• ālaya – abode, dwelling, house, receptacle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'mahodadhiḥ'