महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-21, verse-11
स्रष्टा त्वमेव लोकानां संहर्ता चापराजितः ।
त्वं ज्योतिः सर्वभूतानां त्वमादित्यो विभावसुः ॥११॥
त्वं ज्योतिः सर्वभूतानां त्वमादित्यो विभावसुः ॥११॥
11. sraṣṭā tvameva lokānāṁ saṁhartā cāparājitaḥ ,
tvaṁ jyotiḥ sarvabhūtānāṁ tvamādityo vibhāvasuḥ.
tvaṁ jyotiḥ sarvabhūtānāṁ tvamādityo vibhāvasuḥ.
11.
sraṣṭā tvam eva lokānām saṃhartā ca aparājitaḥ
tvam jyotiḥ sarvabhūtānām tvam ādityaḥ vibhāvasuḥ
tvam jyotiḥ sarvabhūtānām tvam ādityaḥ vibhāvasuḥ
11.
You are indeed the creator of the worlds, and the unconquered destroyer. You are the light of all beings, you are the Sun, the intensely luminous one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्रष्टा (sraṣṭā) - creator
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds
- संहर्ता (saṁhartā) - destroyer
- च (ca) - and
- अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, invincible
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light
- सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the Sun
- विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - The radiant one (referring to the Sun). (intensely luminous, fire, sun (as a radiant being))
Words meanings and morphology
स्रष्टा (sraṣṭā) - creator
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sraṣṭṛ
sraṣṭṛ - creator, fashioner, author
agent noun
kṛt affix -tṛ
Root: sṛj
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
लोकानाम् (lokānām) - of the worlds
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, people, space
संहर्ता (saṁhartā) - destroyer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃhartṛ
saṁhartṛ - destroyer, annihilator, collector
agent noun
kṛt affix -tṛ
Prefix: sam
Root: hṛ
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - unconquered, invincible
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, invincible
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parājita)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - parājita – conquered, defeated
adjective
past passive participle
Prefix: parā
Root: ji
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
ज्योतिः (jyotiḥ) - light
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jyotis
jyotis - light, radiance, lustre, star, heaven
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, all elements
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun/adjective - bhūta – being, creature, element, what has come into being
noun (neuter)
past passive participle
Root: bhū
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvam
tvam - you (second person pronoun)
आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the Sun
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya
āditya - son of Aditi, a god, the Sun, a class of deities
विभावसुः (vibhāvasuḥ) - The radiant one (referring to the Sun). (intensely luminous, fire, sun (as a radiant being))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhāvasu
vibhāvasu - fire, sun, a god; radiant, luminous, possessing light
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vibhā+vasu)
- vibhā – light, splendor, radiance
noun (feminine) - vasu – wealth, treasure, good, excellent
noun/adjective (neuter)