महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-21, verse-9

ईशो ह्यसि पयः स्रष्टुं त्वमनल्पं पुरंदर ।
त्वमेव मेघस्त्वं वायुस्त्वमग्निर्वैद्युतोऽम्बरे ॥९॥

9. īśo hyasi payaḥ sraṣṭuṁ tvamanalpaṁ puraṁdara ,
tvameva meghastvaṁ vāyustvamagnirvaidyuto'mbare.

9. īśaḥ hi asi payaḥ sraṣṭum tvam analpam purandara tvam
eva meghaḥ tvam vāyuḥ tvam agniḥ vaidyutaḥ ambare

9. Indeed, you are capable of creating abundant water, O Destroyer of cities! You alone are the cloud, you are the wind, and you are the lightning-fire in the sky.

Words meanings summery:

• ईशः (īśaḥ) - capable (capable, lord)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

• असि (asi) - you are

• पयः (payaḥ) - water (water, milk)

• स्रष्टुम् (sraṣṭum) - to create, to shower forth (to create, to emit)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

• अनल्पम् (analpam) - abundant (not small, abundant, much)

• पुरन्दर (purandara) - O Destroyer of cities (Indra) (destroyer of cities (Indra))

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

• एव (eva) - alone (only, alone, indeed)

• मेघः (meghaḥ) - the cloud (cloud)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind (wind, air)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

• अग्निः (agniḥ) - the fire (fire)

• वैद्युतः (vaidyutaḥ) - lightning (electrical, related to lightning, lightning)

• अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky (in the sky, in the atmosphere)

Words meanings and morphology

ईशः (īśaḥ) - capable (capable, lord)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśa

īśa - lord, master, ruler, capable

agent noun

from root īś (to rule, to be able)

Root: īś (class 2)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'tvam' (implied with 'asi')

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

पयः (payaḥ) - water (water, milk)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of payas

payas - water, milk, fluid

Note: Object of 'sraṣṭum'

स्रष्टुम् (sraṣṭum) - to create, to shower forth (to create, to emit)

(verb)

active, infinitive of sṛj

infinitive

from √sṛj + -tum (infinitive suffix)

Root: sṛj (class 6)

Note: Expresses purpose or capability

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Subject of implied 'asi'

अनल्पम् (analpam) - abundant (not small, abundant, much)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of analpa

analpa - not small, abundant, much

negative prefix 'an' + 'alpa' (small)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+alpa)

• a – not
  prefix
  negative prefix
• alpa – small, little, few
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Qualifies 'payaḥ'

पुरन्दर (purandara) - O Destroyer of cities (Indra) (destroyer of cities (Indra))

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of purandara

purandara - destroyer of cities

from pura (city) + √dṛ (to tear)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (pura+dara)

• pura – city, fortress
  noun (neuter)
• dara – destroying, tearing
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root dṛ- (to tear, burst)
  Root: dṛ (class 6)

Note: Vocative case, addressing Indra

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Subject of implied 'are'

एव (eva) - alone (only, alone, indeed)

(indeclinable)

मेघः (meghaḥ) - the cloud (cloud)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of megha

megha - cloud

from root mih (to sprinkle)

Root: mih (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Subject of implied 'are'

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind (wind, air)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, god of wind

from root vā (to blow)

Root: vā (class 2)

Note: Predicate nominative

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Indra) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Subject of implied 'are'

अग्निः (agniḥ) - the fire (fire)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, god of fire

Root: ag (class 1)

Note: Predicate nominative

वैद्युतः (vaidyutaḥ) - lightning (electrical, related to lightning, lightning)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaidyuta

vaidyuta - electrical, produced by lightning, lightning

derived from vidyut (lightning)

Root: vidyut

Note: Qualifies 'agniḥ' as lightning-fire or stands as lightning.

अम्बरे (ambare) - in the sky (in the sky, in the atmosphere)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ambara

ambara - sky, atmosphere, cloth

Root: amb (class 1)