महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-200, verse-12

निषसादाभ्यनुज्ञातस्ततो राजा युधिष्ठिरः ।
प्रेषयामास कृष्णायै भगवन्तमुपस्थितम् ॥१२॥

12. niṣasādābhyanujñātastato rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
preṣayāmāsa kṛṣṇāyai bhagavantamupasthitam.

12. niṣasāda abhyanujñātaḥ tataḥ rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
preṣayāmāsa kṛṣṇāyai bhagavantam upasthitam

12. King Yudhishthira, having been granted permission, then sat down. He then sent the revered sage (Narada), who was present, to Draupadi.

Words meanings summery:

• निषसाद (niṣasāda) - he sat down

• अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - having been permitted, allowed, sanctioned

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - King Yudhishthira, the eldest of the Pandavas (Yudhishthira)

• प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - he sent, dispatched

• कृष्णायै (kṛṣṇāyai) - Krishnaa, an epithet for Draupadi (to Krishnaa, to Draupadi)

• भगवन्तम् (bhagavantam) - referring to the revered sage Narada (the revered one, the worshipful one, the divine one)

• उपस्थितम् (upasthitam) - present, standing near, approached

Words meanings and morphology

निषसाद (niṣasāda) - he sat down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, ātmanepada, Perfect (liṭ) of sad

Perfect

3rd person singular perfect, ātmanepada of √sad with prefix ni (with retroflexion of s to ṣ)

Prefix: ni

Root: sad (class 1)

अभ्यनुज्ञातः (abhyanujñātaḥ) - having been permitted, allowed, sanctioned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, allowed, sanctioned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √jñā (to know) with prefixes abhi + anu

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - King Yudhishthira, the eldest of the Pandavas (Yudhishthira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper noun); firm in battle

Compound type : aluk-tatpurusha (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• sthira – firm, steady
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root √sthā
  Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - he sent, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Periphrastic Perfect (liṭ) of iṣ

Periphrastic Perfect (Causative)

3rd person singular periphrastic perfect of causative √iṣ (to send) with pra

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

कृष्णायै (kṛṣṇāyai) - Krishnaa, an epithet for Draupadi (to Krishnaa, to Draupadi)

(proper noun)

Dative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā

kṛṣṇā - Draupadi (proper noun); dark-skinned woman

भगवन्तम् (bhagavantam) - referring to the revered sage Narada (the revered one, the worshipful one, the divine one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - revered, glorious, divine, fortunate

Possessive suffix -vat added to bhaga (fortune)

उपस्थितम् (upasthitam) - present, standing near, approached

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upasthita

upasthita - present, standing near, approached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √sthā (to stand) with prefix upa

Prefix: upa

Root: sthā (class 1)