महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-193, verse-7

इहैषां दोषवद्वासं वर्णयन्तु पृथक्पृथक् ।
ते भिद्यमानास्तत्रैव मनः कुर्वन्तु पाण्डवाः ॥७॥

7. ihaiṣāṁ doṣavadvāsaṁ varṇayantu pṛthakpṛthak ,
te bhidyamānāstatraiva manaḥ kurvantu pāṇḍavāḥ.

7. iha eṣām doṣavat vāsam varṇayantu pṛthak pṛthak
te bhidyamānāḥ tatra eva manaḥ kurvantu pāṇḍavāḥ

7. Here, let them (the agents) individually describe their (the Pandavas') residence as flawed. Then, let the Pandavas, being divided, resolve to stay right there.

Words meanings summery:

• इह (iha) - here, in this place, in this matter

• एषाम् (eṣām) - their (referring to the Pandavas) (of these, their)

• दोषवत् (doṣavat) - full of faults, defective, blameworthy

• वासम् (vāsam) - residence, dwelling, abode

• वर्णयन्तु (varṇayantu) - let them describe, let them portray

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

• ते (te) - they (referring to the Pandavas) (they)

• भिद्यमानाः (bhidyamānāḥ) - being divided, being split

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind (as part of the idiom 'manaḥ kṛ' - to make up one's mind, resolve) (mind, intention, resolution)

• कुर्वन्तु (kurvantu) - let them make (as in 'make up their mind') (let them do, let them make)

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pandu (the Pandavas)

Words meanings and morphology

इह (iha) - here, in this place, in this matter

(indeclinable)

एषाम् (eṣām) - their (referring to the Pandavas) (of these, their)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these, he, she, it

दोषवत् (doṣavat) - full of faults, defective, blameworthy

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of doṣavat

doṣavat - faulty, defective, vicious, sinful, blameworthy

possessive suffix -vat (having faults)

वासम् (vāsam) - residence, dwelling, abode

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsa

vāsa - residence, dwelling, abode, stay

Root: vas (class 1)

वर्णयन्तु (varṇayantu) - let them describe, let them portray

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of varṇaya

Causative stem

Causative of root 'vṛ' (to choose) or 'varṇ' (to describe)

Root: varṇ (class 10)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

(indeclinable)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually

(indeclinable)

Note: Repetition for emphasis.

ते (te) - they (referring to the Pandavas) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भिद्यमानाः (bhidyamānāḥ) - being divided, being split

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhidyamāna

bhidyamāna - being broken, being divided, being separated

Present Passive Participle

From root 'bhid' (to split, to break)

Root: bhid (class 7)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind (as part of the idiom 'manaḥ kṛ' - to make up one's mind, resolve) (mind, intention, resolution)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, intention

कुर्वन्तु (kurvantu) - let them make (as in 'make up their mind') (let them do, let them make)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the sons of Pandu (the Pandavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu (the Pandavas)

Derived from 'Paṇḍu' (name of the king)