महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-193, verse-5
अथ वा द्रुपदो राजा महद्भिर्वित्तसंचयैः ।
पुत्राश्चास्य प्रलोभ्यन्ताममात्याश्चैव सर्वशः ॥५॥
पुत्राश्चास्य प्रलोभ्यन्ताममात्याश्चैव सर्वशः ॥५॥
5. atha vā drupado rājā mahadbhirvittasaṁcayaiḥ ,
putrāścāsya pralobhyantāmamātyāścaiva sarvaśaḥ.
putrāścāsya pralobhyantāmamātyāścaiva sarvaśaḥ.
5.
atha vā drupadaḥ rājā mahadbhiḥ vittasañcayaiḥ
putrāḥ ca asya pralobhyantām amātyāḥ ca eva sarvaśaḥ
putrāḥ ca asya pralobhyantām amātyāḥ ca eva sarvaśaḥ
5.
Or else, let King Drupada, along with his sons and all his ministers, be entirely enticed by great accumulations of wealth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or else
- वा (vā) - or, either
- द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - King Drupada (Drupada)
- राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
- महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great, with great
- वित्तसञ्चयैः (vittasañcayaiḥ) - by accumulations of wealth, with collections of riches
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Drupada) (his, of this)
- प्रलोभ्यन्ताम् (pralobhyantām) - let them be enticed, let them be seduced
- अमात्याः (amātyāḥ) - ministers, counselors
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, moreover, or else
(indeclinable)
वा (vā) - or, either
(indeclinable)
द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - King Drupada (Drupada)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada
drupada - Drupada (name of a king)
राजा (rājā) - king, ruler
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
महद्भिः (mahadbhiḥ) - by great, with great
(adjective)
Instrumental, plural of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable
वित्तसञ्चयैः (vittasañcayaiḥ) - by accumulations of wealth, with collections of riches
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vittasañcaya
vittasañcaya - accumulation of wealth, collection of riches
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vitta+sañcaya)
- vitta – wealth, property, riches, acquired
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root 'vid' (to obtain)
Root: vid (class 6) - sañcaya – accumulation, collection, heap
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5)
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - sons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child, offspring
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Drupada) (his, of this)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
प्रलोभ्यन्ताम् (pralobhyantām) - let them be enticed, let them be seduced
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, imperative (loṭ) of pralobh
Causative form of 'lubh' (to covet)
Prefix: pra
Root: lubh (class 4)
अमात्याः (amātyāḥ) - ministers, counselors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of amātya
amātya - minister, counselor, companion
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - entirely, completely, in every way
(indeclinable)
Derived from 'sarva' (all) with the suffix '-śas'