महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-19, verse-2

अमर्षिते सुसंरब्धे दास्ये कृतपणे तदा ।
जग्मतुस्तुरगं द्रष्टुमुच्चैःश्रवसमन्तिकात् ॥२॥

2. amarṣite susaṁrabdhe dāsye kṛtapaṇe tadā ,
jagmatusturagaṁ draṣṭumuccaiḥśravasamantikāt.

2. amarṣite susaṃrabdhe dāsye kṛtapaṇe tadā
jagmatuḥ turagam draṣṭum uccaiḥśravasam antikāt

2. Then, both enraged and greatly agitated, having made a wager regarding servitude, they went to behold the horse Uccaiḥśravas from close by.

Words meanings summery:

• अमर्षिते (amarṣite) - Kadru and Vinatā, angered by their dispute or wager (incensed, indignant, angry)

• सुसंरब्धे (susaṁrabdhe) - describing their heightened emotional state (greatly agitated, highly enraged, intensely excited)

• दास्ये (dāsye) - the condition of the wager (for servitude, into slavery)

• कृतपणे (kṛtapaṇe) - having agreed to the terms of the wager (on servitude) (having made a wager, having staked a pledge)

• तदा (tadā) - immediately after the conditions set in the previous verse (then, at that time)

• जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - Kadru and Vinatā went (they both went)

• तुरगम् (turagam) - refers to Uccaiḥśravas (horse)

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - for the purpose of examining the horse (to see, to behold)

• उच्चैःश्रवसम् (uccaiḥśravasam) - the specific horse involved in the wager (Uccaiḥśravas (name of a divine horse))

• अन्तिकात् (antikāt) - to examine the horse from close up (from near, from a nearby place, from proximity)

Words meanings and morphology

अमर्षिते (amarṣite) - Kadru and Vinatā, angered by their dispute or wager (incensed, indignant, angry)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of amarṣita

amarṣita - incensed, indignant, intolerant, impatient

past passive participle

From root mṛṣ (to endure) with a (negative) and ita suffix. More commonly derived from amarṣa (anger) + ita suffix.

Prefix: a

Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

सुसंरब्धे (susaṁrabdhe) - describing their heightened emotional state (greatly agitated, highly enraged, intensely excited)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of susaṃrabdha

susaṁrabdha - greatly agitated, highly enraged, very furious

past passive participle (with intensive su)

From root rabh (to seize, be agitated) with prefix sam, and intensive su.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+saṃrabdha)

• su – good, well, very, greatly
  indeclinable
• saṃrabdha – agitated, enraged, furious
  participle
  past passive participle
  from root rabh
  Prefix: sam
  Root: rabh (class 1)

दास्ये (dāsye) - the condition of the wager (for servitude, into slavery)

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of dāsya

dāsya - servitude, slavery, the state of a servant

From dāsa (servant) + ya suffix.

कृतपणे (kṛtapaṇe) - having agreed to the terms of the wager (on servitude) (having made a wager, having staked a pledge)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, dual of kṛtapaṇa

kṛtapaṇa - having made a wager, having staked a pledge

past passive participle in a compound

Bahuvrīhi compound kṛta (done/made) + paṇa (wager). "By whom a wager has been made".

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+paṇa)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  participle
  past passive participle
  from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• paṇa – wager, stake, agreement, price
  noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - immediately after the conditions set in the previous verse (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

From tad + dā suffix.

जग्मतुः (jagmatuḥ) - Kadru and Vinatā went (they both went)

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (Lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Subject is kadrūḥ ca vinatā ca (implied).

तुरगम् (turagam) - refers to Uccaiḥśravas (horse)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of turaga

turaga - horse (literally 'swift-goer')

agent noun (derived from turi + ga)

Compound tura (swift) + ga (goer).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tura+ga)

• tura – swift, quick, speedy
  adjective
• ga – going, moving, goer
  noun/suffix
  agent noun
  from root gam
  Root: gam (class 1)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - for the purpose of examining the horse (to see, to behold)

(verb)

active, infinitive (tumun) of dṛś

infinitive

Infinitive marker tum.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

उच्चैःश्रवसम् (uccaiḥśravasam) - the specific horse involved in the wager (Uccaiḥśravas (name of a divine horse))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of uccaiḥśravas

uccaiḥśravas - Uccaiḥśravas (name of the horse born from the churning of the ocean, having long or high ears, or famed aloud)

Bahuvrīhi compound uccais (high/loud) + śravas (ears/fame).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (uccais+śravas)

• uccais – high, loud, upwards
  indeclinable
• śravas – ear, fame, glory
  noun (neuter)

अन्तिकात् (antikāt) - to examine the horse from close up (from near, from a nearby place, from proximity)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of antika

antika - near, vicinity, proximity, presence

From anta (end) + ika suffix.

Note: Functions as an adverb describing the manner of going or observing.